6. Pricing foreign goods The nominal exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another currency. A nominal exchange rate specifies how many units of one country's currency are needed to buy one unit of another country's currency. Suppose the following table presents nominal exchange rate data for June 13, 2019, in terms of U.S. dollars per unit of foreign currency. Use the information in the table to answer the questions that follow. Foreign Currency Brazilian real (BRL) Canadian dollar (CAD) Euro (EUR) Japanese yen (JPY) Mexican peso (MXN) United Kingdom pound (GBP) Cost of One Unit of Foreign Currency (Dollars) 0.3666 0.8493 1.3288 0.009748 0.0889 1.8965 Suppose that on June 13, 2019, a marble statue handmade in Brazil is priced at BRL 2,750. The approximate U.S. dollar price of the statue would be If the nominal exchange rate for the U.S. dollar-euro rises from $1.3288 to $1.52812 per euro, the euro relative to the U.S. dollar. in value, or

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## Pricing Foreign Goods

### Understanding Nominal Exchange Rates

The nominal exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another currency. It specifies how many units of one country's currency are needed to buy one unit of another country's currency.

### Exchange Rates as of June 13, 2019
The table below presents nominal exchange rate data in terms of U.S. dollars per unit of foreign currency.

| Foreign Currency        | Cost of One Unit of Foreign Currency (Dollars) |
|-------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|
| Brazilian real (BRL)    | 0.3666                                        |
| Canadian dollar (CAD)   | 0.8493                                        |
| Euro (EUR)              | 1.3288                                        |
| Japanese yen (JPY)      | 0.009748                                      |
| Mexican peso (MXN)      | 0.0889                                        |
| United Kingdom pound (GBP) | 1.8965                                      |

### Example Situation

Suppose that on June 13, 2019, a marble statue handmade in Brazil is priced at BRL 2,750. The approximate U.S. dollar price of the statue would be _______.

### Exchange Rate Change Scenario

If the nominal exchange rate for the U.S. dollar–euro rises from $1.3288 to $1.52812 per euro, the euro _______ in value, relative to the U.S. dollar. 

Use these data and scenarios to understand how exchange rates affect the pricing of goods across different currencies.
Transcribed Image Text:## Pricing Foreign Goods ### Understanding Nominal Exchange Rates The nominal exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another currency. It specifies how many units of one country's currency are needed to buy one unit of another country's currency. ### Exchange Rates as of June 13, 2019 The table below presents nominal exchange rate data in terms of U.S. dollars per unit of foreign currency. | Foreign Currency | Cost of One Unit of Foreign Currency (Dollars) | |-------------------------|-----------------------------------------------| | Brazilian real (BRL) | 0.3666 | | Canadian dollar (CAD) | 0.8493 | | Euro (EUR) | 1.3288 | | Japanese yen (JPY) | 0.009748 | | Mexican peso (MXN) | 0.0889 | | United Kingdom pound (GBP) | 1.8965 | ### Example Situation Suppose that on June 13, 2019, a marble statue handmade in Brazil is priced at BRL 2,750. The approximate U.S. dollar price of the statue would be _______. ### Exchange Rate Change Scenario If the nominal exchange rate for the U.S. dollar–euro rises from $1.3288 to $1.52812 per euro, the euro _______ in value, relative to the U.S. dollar. Use these data and scenarios to understand how exchange rates affect the pricing of goods across different currencies.
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