6. Initial value of shared variable m is equal to 0 and it is stored at memory address 1100. threads A, B, Y, Z use this variable as follows: Processes A and B increase the value of m by 1. Processes Y and Z decrease the value of m by 1. Since m is shared, each process protects the critical region using semaphore S initialized to 2. Write the sequence of operations so that after each thread is executed once, the value of m is equal to-2. assume the code is used S=2 Proses A A1: W(S) A2: LOAD m, 1100 A3: ADD 1 A4: MV A, 1100 A5: S(S) Proses B B1; W(S) B2: LOAD m, 1100 83: SUBT 1 B4: MV A, 1100 B5: S(S) Proses Y Y1: W(S) Y2: LOAD m, 1100 Y3: ADD 1 Y4: MV A, 1100 Y5: S(S) Proses 2 21: W(S) 22: LOAD m, 1100 23: SUBT 1 24: MV A, 1100 25:5(5)
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- THREAD -"C LANGUAGE" ONLY Write a program that uses 5 threads. Initialize a shared variable with a value of 0. Each thread must add its Thread ID (tid) to the shared variable. Once a thread has done the addition, print the ID of the thread. It is important to make use of mutexes so that only one thread is incrementing the shared variable at a time. Output the value of the shared variable once all threads have finished incrementing it.Multi-threading A) Write a Thread class (called worker) that takes two numbers (A and B, A < B) and calculates the products of all numbers between A and B. the result is stored in a local variable than can be accessed through a get method. ). The main thread reads n from the user, then creates two instances of Worker. Each one is requested to calculate the half of numbers between 1 and n. Once they finish, the main thread will gather their results and print the final result (result1 x result2). Example when n=10THREADS in C PROGRAM HELP! Using the thread3.c program provided below, itt will require some code modification. Those modifications include: - instead of 10,000 threads, create 40,000 threads in total - instead of creating just one kind of thread, create 4 kinds of threads (each with 10,000 instances) o group 1: adds 1 to counter o group 2: adds 5 to counter o group 3: subtracts 2 from counter o group 4: subtracts 10 from counter Run the program 5 times and take a screen shot showing the output of the run. Add comments throughout the code please! thread3.c given code: // Compile with://// clang -lpthread thread3.c -o thread3// or// gcc -lpthread thread3.c -o thread3//#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <pthread.h> #define NTHREADS 10000 // shared variableint counter = 0; // thread to be executed - unspecified variable argumentsvoid *thread (void *vargp) {counter = counter +1;return NULL;} int main() {// array to keep Pthread IDs of created threadspthread_t…
- Course: Operating Systems write a multi-threadeddirectory copy program. The program will create destination directory and open thesource directory. Then for each file in the source directory it will create a thread. Thethread will copy file from source directory to the destination directory. At the end it willprint the number of files copied. Both the source and destination names will be passed ascommand line arguments. Sample execution is as follows:mtcopy.exe source_dir destination_dirCopied 8 files Note: The answer is availible on chegg.Multi-threading A) Write a Thread class (called worker) that takes two numbers (A and B, A < B) and calculates the products of all numbers between A and B. the result is stored in a local variable than can be accessed through a get method. B) Write a main program to calculate the factorial of a given number n (). The main thread reads n from the user, then creates two instances of Worker. Each one is requested to calculate the half of numbers between 1 and n. Once they finish, the main thread will gather their results and print the final result (result1 x result2). Example when n=10Fill in the blanks:5. The ( 6 ) is used to implement mutual exclusion where it can be decremented by aprocess and incremented by another, but the value must either be 0 or 1.6. If deadlock prevention approach is used to deal with deadlocks in a system, the ( 7 )condition can be prevented using the direct method.7. Two threads may share the memory space, but they cannot share the same ( 8 )8. Consider round-robin (RR) scheduling algorithm is implemented with 2 seconds timeslice and it is now selecting a new process; if we have 3 blocked processes (A, B, and C),and A has been waiting the longest, then A would need to wait a period of ( 9 ) secondsto be selected.9. In real-time systems, if a task appears at random times, then it is considered ( 10 ).
- using C language Write a program that creates an array of size 10000, then creates two threads.should requests entrance to the critical section that is controlled through semaphores, reads the values written in the array, and writes it to the screen with the following format: "Consumer consumed item number - from position - with the value -" And to a file named Consumer activity, then exits the critical section, and repeats till the producer finishes productionPlease write in C/C++Write a program that spawn 2 thread: a producer and a consumer The producer thread MUST open an input file and repeatedly copy values to a CIRCULAR BUFFER The consumer should open an output file and repeatedly copy values from the same circular buffer to the file. If the producer is unable to write to the buffer (because it does not contain enough empty elements), or if the consumer is unable to read from the buffer (because it does not contain enough unread items), then it should proceed to the next iteration, choosing a new random number of bytes to copy.Lab 4 Directions Write a C program called threadcircuit to run on ocelot which will provide a multithreaded solution to the circuit-satisfiability problem which will compute for what combinations of input values will the circuit output the value 1. This is the sequential solution, which is also attached. You should create 6 threads and divide the 65,536 test cases among them. For example, if p=6, each thread would be responsible for roughly 65,536/6 number of iterations (if it's not divisible, some threads can end up with one more iteration than the others). The test cases must be allocated in a cyclic fashion one by one. #include <stdio.h>#include <sys/time.h>/* Return 1 if 'i'th bit of 'n' is 1; 0 otherwise */#define EXTRACT_BIT(n,i) ((n&(1<<i))?1:0)int check_circuit (int z) { int v[16]; /* Each element is a bit of z */ int i; for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) v[i] = EXTRACT_BIT(z,i); if ((v[0] || v[1]) && (!v[1] || !v[3]) && (v[2] || v[3])…
- LAB MAKEUP 1 Initial value of shared variable m is equal to 0. Four threads A, B, Y, Z use this variable as follows: Processes A and B increase the value of m by 1. Processes Y and Z decrease the value of m by 1. Since m is shared, each process protects the critical region using semaphore S initialized to 2. Run your program to show that it is possible that m's value can be equal 2 after all processes run once. S=2 Proses A W(S) m=m+1 S(S) ADD TEXT OF YOUR CODE HERE Proses B W(S) m=m+1 S(S) ADD PRINTSCREEN OF YOUR OUTPUT HERE Proses Y W(S) m=m-1 S(S) Proses Z W(S) m=m-1 S(S)10 Write a C program that creates five threads (in addition to the initial thread) and makes each execute a function task(void * i) for i integer ranging from 1 to 5. in this function, make an empty loop of 10000 steps, then display of the i number and the thread id on the screen. The initial thread will also perform the display. Check on this example that: — The use of the exit() function in one of the threads of the process leads to the termination of all the threads. — The termination of the initial thread leads to the release of all the resources, therefore the termination of all the threads of the process. How to avoid this premature termination?Write program for the following Create a child thread class for sorting an array of 10000 size string values Create a child class for calculating factorial of 50 Create a child thread class for calculating base b to the power p Create a single object of each thread in the main thread, and stop the execution of main thread until the termination of all child threads using join method