6. In this problem, we analyze the effects of an import quota applied by a country facing a Foreign monopolist. In Figure 9-7, suppose that the Home country applies an import quota of X2, meaning that the Foreign firm cannot sell any more than that amount. a. To achieve export sales of X2, what is the highest price that the Foreign firm can charge?

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6. In this problem, we analyze the effects of an import quota applied
by a country facing a Foreign monopolist. In Figure 9-7, suppose
that the Home country applies an import quota of X2, meaning
that the Foreign firm cannot sell any more than that amount.
a. To achieve export sales of X2, what is the highest price that the
Foreign firm can charge?
b. At the price you have identified in part (a), what is the Home
consumer surplus?
c. Compare the consumer surplus you identify in part (b) with the
consumer surplus under free trade. Therefore, outline in Figure
9-7 the Home losses due to the quota. Hint: Remember that there
is no Home firm, so you do not need to take into account Home
producer surplus or tariff revenue. Assume that quota rents go to
Foreign firms.
d. Based on your answer to (c), which has the greater loss to the
Home country-a tariff or a quota, leading to the same level of
sales X2 by the Foreign firm?
Figure 9-7
Price
Increase in P
is less than t,
the increase
in MC
d
e
P3 = P2 - t
MC* + t
Increase in
MC due to
tariff, t
MC*
A
MR
Foreign exports
Transcribed Image Text:6. In this problem, we analyze the effects of an import quota applied by a country facing a Foreign monopolist. In Figure 9-7, suppose that the Home country applies an import quota of X2, meaning that the Foreign firm cannot sell any more than that amount. a. To achieve export sales of X2, what is the highest price that the Foreign firm can charge? b. At the price you have identified in part (a), what is the Home consumer surplus? c. Compare the consumer surplus you identify in part (b) with the consumer surplus under free trade. Therefore, outline in Figure 9-7 the Home losses due to the quota. Hint: Remember that there is no Home firm, so you do not need to take into account Home producer surplus or tariff revenue. Assume that quota rents go to Foreign firms. d. Based on your answer to (c), which has the greater loss to the Home country-a tariff or a quota, leading to the same level of sales X2 by the Foreign firm? Figure 9-7 Price Increase in P is less than t, the increase in MC d e P3 = P2 - t MC* + t Increase in MC due to tariff, t MC* A MR Foreign exports
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