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6. În patient with severe viral hepatitis (80% of liver parenchyma cells were damaged) decreased blood serum urea concentration was reveled up to 1.4 mmol/1 (2.5-8.4 mmol/l in the physiological norm). 16 g/day of urea was excreted (25g/day in the norm). Why was urea content decreased in blood and urinc? For the answer: a) write down the scheme of the main waste product of nitrogen the metabolism synthesis, point out its localization in the body and name; b) specify which substances concentration may increase in the blood of such patients; c) specify symptoms accompanied these substances increased concentration in blood, explain the mechanism of toxicity of one of them; d) presume recommendations to reduce the manifestation of mentioned symptoms.

6. În patient with severe viral hepatitis (80% of liver parenchyma cells were damaged) decreased blood serum urea concentration was reveled up to 1.4 mmol/1 (2.5-8.4 mmol/l in the physiological norm). 16 g/day of urea was excreted (25g/day in the norm). Why was urea content decreased in blood and urinc? For the answer: a) write down the scheme of the main waste product of nitrogen the metabolism synthesis, point out its localization in the body and name; b) specify which substances concentration may increase in the blood of such patients; c) specify symptoms accompanied these substances increased concentration in blood, explain the mechanism of toxicity of one of them; d) presume recommendations to reduce the manifestation of mentioned symptoms.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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6. In patient with severe viral hepatitis (80% of liver parenchyma cells were damaged) decreased blood serum urea concentration was reveled up to 1.4 mmol/ (2.5–-8.4 mmol/l in the physiological norm). 16 g/day of urea was excreted (25g/day in the norm). Why was urea content decreased in blood and urine? For the answer: a) write down the scheme of the main waste product of nitrogen the metabolism synthesis, point out its localization in the body and name; b) speeify which substances concentration may increase in the blood of such patients; c) specify symptoms accompanied these substances increased concentration in blood, explain the mechanism of toxicity of one of them; d) presume recommendations to reduce the manifestation of mentioned symptoms.
Transcribed Image Text:6. In patient with severe viral hepatitis (80% of liver parenchyma cells were damaged) decreased blood serum urea concentration was reveled up to 1.4 mmol/ (2.5–-8.4 mmol/l in the physiological norm). 16 g/day of urea was excreted (25g/day in the norm). Why was urea content decreased in blood and urine? For the answer: a) write down the scheme of the main waste product of nitrogen the metabolism synthesis, point out its localization in the body and name; b) speeify which substances concentration may increase in the blood of such patients; c) specify symptoms accompanied these substances increased concentration in blood, explain the mechanism of toxicity of one of them; d) presume recommendations to reduce the manifestation of mentioned symptoms.
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