6. For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement is true or false and justify your answer with a proof or a counterexample. (a) Let me N and let a, b, c € Z. If mfc and ca = cb (mod m), then a = b (mod m). (b) If m € N, then the only solutions of the equation X² = X in Z/mZ are Oz/mz and 1z/mz.
6. For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement is true or false and justify your answer with a proof or a counterexample. (a) Let me N and let a, b, c € Z. If mfc and ca = cb (mod m), then a = b (mod m). (b) If m € N, then the only solutions of the equation X² = X in Z/mZ are Oz/mz and 1z/mz.
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter1: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section1.1: Real Numbers
Problem 38E
Related questions
Question
![## Problem 6
### Instructions:
For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement is true or false and justify your answer with a proof or a counterexample.
### Statements:
#### (a)
**Statement:**
Let \( m \in \mathbb{N} \) and let \( a, b, c \in \mathbb{Z} \). If \( m \nmid c \) and \( ca \equiv cb \ (\text{mod}\ m) \), then \( a \equiv b \ (\text{mod}\ m) \).
#### (b)
**Statement:**
If \( m \in \mathbb{N} \), then the only solutions of the equation \( X^2 = X \) in \( \mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z} \) are \( 0_{\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}} \) and \( 1_{\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}} \).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Febb913e1-4986-4d74-b6ce-ad576ddf43d3%2Fe4056201-efa0-46be-a239-3725a91709e7%2Fi4q6rvx_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:## Problem 6
### Instructions:
For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement is true or false and justify your answer with a proof or a counterexample.
### Statements:
#### (a)
**Statement:**
Let \( m \in \mathbb{N} \) and let \( a, b, c \in \mathbb{Z} \). If \( m \nmid c \) and \( ca \equiv cb \ (\text{mod}\ m) \), then \( a \equiv b \ (\text{mod}\ m) \).
#### (b)
**Statement:**
If \( m \in \mathbb{N} \), then the only solutions of the equation \( X^2 = X \) in \( \mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z} \) are \( 0_{\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}} \) and \( 1_{\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}} \).
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