6. Erin is playing shortstop on her college baseball team when she is hit in the throat by a line drive. On the wav to the hospital, she has a very difficult time breathing. Which of the following is the most likely cause of her problem? Explain your answer. SSEC OF d. crushed trachea ABD a. bruised diaphragm

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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**Question 6:**

Erin is playing shortstop on her college baseball team when she is hit in the throat by a line drive. On the way to the hospital, she has a very difficult time breathing. Which of the following is the most likely cause of her problem?
Explain your answer.

a. bruised diaphragm  
b. concussion  
c. broken rib cage  
d. crushed trachea  
e. blocked esophagus  

This question requires students to analyze the injury described and determine the most likely cause of Erin's breathing difficulties. It involves understanding anatomical structures and their functions, particularly focusing on the respiratory system.

**Explanation:**

- **Bruised diaphragm**: While a bruised diaphragm can cause pain and discomfort in breathing, it is less likely the cause of acute difficulty in breathing after a throat injury.
- **Concussion**: A concussion is a brain injury that might result from a blow to the head but typically wouldn't cause breathing difficulties from a throat impact.
- **Broken rib cage**: A broken rib cage can cause severe pain and potentially puncture a lung, leading to breathing problems. However, the injury described involves the throat.
- **Crushed trachea**: Given that Erin was hit in the throat and is experiencing significant breathing difficulties, a crushed trachea (which obstructs the airway) is the most likely cause.
- **Blocked esophagus**: While a blocked esophagus can cause swallowing difficulties and discomfort, it is less likely to be the source of acute breathing problems immediately following a throat injury. 

Therefore, the correct answer is:  
**d. crushed trachea**
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 6:** Erin is playing shortstop on her college baseball team when she is hit in the throat by a line drive. On the way to the hospital, she has a very difficult time breathing. Which of the following is the most likely cause of her problem? Explain your answer. a. bruised diaphragm b. concussion c. broken rib cage d. crushed trachea e. blocked esophagus This question requires students to analyze the injury described and determine the most likely cause of Erin's breathing difficulties. It involves understanding anatomical structures and their functions, particularly focusing on the respiratory system. **Explanation:** - **Bruised diaphragm**: While a bruised diaphragm can cause pain and discomfort in breathing, it is less likely the cause of acute difficulty in breathing after a throat injury. - **Concussion**: A concussion is a brain injury that might result from a blow to the head but typically wouldn't cause breathing difficulties from a throat impact. - **Broken rib cage**: A broken rib cage can cause severe pain and potentially puncture a lung, leading to breathing problems. However, the injury described involves the throat. - **Crushed trachea**: Given that Erin was hit in the throat and is experiencing significant breathing difficulties, a crushed trachea (which obstructs the airway) is the most likely cause. - **Blocked esophagus**: While a blocked esophagus can cause swallowing difficulties and discomfort, it is less likely to be the source of acute breathing problems immediately following a throat injury. Therefore, the correct answer is: **d. crushed trachea**
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