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6. Complete the following aqueous reactions: a. N-methylethanamide + NaOH b. N,N-diethylpropanamide + HBr → c. What are these reactions called?

6. Complete the following aqueous reactions: a. N-methylethanamide + NaOH b. N,N-diethylpropanamide + HBr → c. What are these reactions called?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Chemistry Reactions Exercise** 6. **Complete the following aqueous reactions:** a. *N-methylethanamide + NaOH →* b. *N,N-diethylpropanamide + HBr →* c. **Question:** What are these reactions called? **Explanation:** - These reactions typically involve the chemical interaction between amides (such as N-methylethanamide and N,N-diethylpropanamide) and different reagents (sodium hydroxide and hydrobromic acid, respectively). The products of these reactions are not shown and the type of reaction needs to be identified. - *Part a* involves a reaction with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a base, which is likely leading to a hydrolysis reaction resulting in the formation of a carboxylic acid and an amine. - *Part b* involves a reaction with hydrobromic acid (HBr), an acid, which might lead to a similar hydrolysis process or could result in an acid-base reaction. - *Part c* prompts the identification of the type of reactions, likely "hydrolysis reactions" in this context.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemistry Reactions Exercise** 6. **Complete the following aqueous reactions:** a. *N-methylethanamide + NaOH →* b. *N,N-diethylpropanamide + HBr →* c. **Question:** What are these reactions called? **Explanation:** - These reactions typically involve the chemical interaction between amides (such as N-methylethanamide and N,N-diethylpropanamide) and different reagents (sodium hydroxide and hydrobromic acid, respectively). The products of these reactions are not shown and the type of reaction needs to be identified. - *Part a* involves a reaction with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a base, which is likely leading to a hydrolysis reaction resulting in the formation of a carboxylic acid and an amine. - *Part b* involves a reaction with hydrobromic acid (HBr), an acid, which might lead to a similar hydrolysis process or could result in an acid-base reaction. - *Part c* prompts the identification of the type of reactions, likely "hydrolysis reactions" in this context.
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