6. 2y" - 2y + y = 0, y(-) = 1, y'(-) = -1

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3 Second and Higher Order Linear Differential Equations
Exercises 3-12:
For the given differential equation,
(a) Determine the roots of the characteristic equation.
(b) Obtain the general solution as a linear combination of real-valued solutions.
(c) Impose the initial conditions and solve the initial value problem.
3. y" + 4y = 0, y(π/4)= -2,
y'(π/4) = 1
4. y" + 2y + 2y = 0, y(0) = 3,
y'(0) = -1
5. 9y"+y = 0, y(π/2) = 4, y' (π/2) = 0
6. 2y" - 2y + y = 0, y(-л) = 1, y'(-) = -1
7. y" + y + y = 0,
= 0,
8. y" + 4y + 5y = 0,
9. 9y" + 6y + 2y = 0,
10. y" +4n²y = 0, y(1) = 2, y'(1) = 1
11. y" - 2√2y' + 3y = 0, y(0) = -1/2, y'(0) = √2
12. 9y" +²y = 0, y(3) = 2, y'(3) = -
Exercises 13-21:
y(0) = -2₁ (0) = -2₁ off
y(π/2) = 1/2, y'(π/2) = -2
y(3л) = 0, y'(3л) = 1/3
Transcribed Image Text:3 Second and Higher Order Linear Differential Equations Exercises 3-12: For the given differential equation, (a) Determine the roots of the characteristic equation. (b) Obtain the general solution as a linear combination of real-valued solutions. (c) Impose the initial conditions and solve the initial value problem. 3. y" + 4y = 0, y(π/4)= -2, y'(π/4) = 1 4. y" + 2y + 2y = 0, y(0) = 3, y'(0) = -1 5. 9y"+y = 0, y(π/2) = 4, y' (π/2) = 0 6. 2y" - 2y + y = 0, y(-л) = 1, y'(-) = -1 7. y" + y + y = 0, = 0, 8. y" + 4y + 5y = 0, 9. 9y" + 6y + 2y = 0, 10. y" +4n²y = 0, y(1) = 2, y'(1) = 1 11. y" - 2√2y' + 3y = 0, y(0) = -1/2, y'(0) = √2 12. 9y" +²y = 0, y(3) = 2, y'(3) = - Exercises 13-21: y(0) = -2₁ (0) = -2₁ off y(π/2) = 1/2, y'(π/2) = -2 y(3л) = 0, y'(3л) = 1/3
Expert Solution
Step 1

Introduction:

The characteristic equation can only be formed when the differential or difference equation is linear and homogeneous, and has constant coefficients.

A homogeneous differential equation is an equation containing a differentiation and a function, with a set of variables. The function f(x, y) in a homogeneous equation is zero.

Given:  2y''-2y'+y=0 , y-π=1 , y'-π=-1

To find : General solution .

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