6) What will be displayed on the message dialog when the following lines are executed? String name1= "Mahatma"; String name2= "Ghandi”; String space = "; String name3 = namel + space + name2; System.out.println(name3.length()); System.out.println(name3.indexOf("ha"));

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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How do you do this? JAVA
### Question 6:

**What will be displayed on the message dialog when the following lines are executed?**

```java
String name1 = “Mahatma”;
String name2 = “Ghandi”;
String space = “ “;
```

```java
String name3 = name1 + space + name2;
System.out.println(name3.length());
System.out.println(name3.indexOf(“ha”));
```

### Explanation:

When the given Java code is executed, the following steps take place:

1. **String Concatenation:** 
    ```java
    String name3 = name1 + space + name2;
    ```
   This line creates a new string `name3` that is the concatenation of `name1`, `space`, and `name2`, resulting in: 
   ```
   "Mahatma Ghandi"
   ```

2. **Length Calculation:**
    ```java
    System.out.println(name3.length());
    ```
   This line prints the length of `name3`. The length is the number of characters in the string "Mahatma Ghandi", which totals 14 characters.

3. **Index of Substring "ha":**
    ```java
    System.out.println(name3.indexOf("ha"));
    ```
   This line prints the index of the first occurrence of the substring "ha" in `name3`. In "Mahatma Ghandi", "ha" first appears at index 2.

### Output:

The message dialog will display:
1. `14`
2. `2`

Hence, the output on the message dialog is:
```
14
2
```
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 6: **What will be displayed on the message dialog when the following lines are executed?** ```java String name1 = “Mahatma”; String name2 = “Ghandi”; String space = “ “; ``` ```java String name3 = name1 + space + name2; System.out.println(name3.length()); System.out.println(name3.indexOf(“ha”)); ``` ### Explanation: When the given Java code is executed, the following steps take place: 1. **String Concatenation:** ```java String name3 = name1 + space + name2; ``` This line creates a new string `name3` that is the concatenation of `name1`, `space`, and `name2`, resulting in: ``` "Mahatma Ghandi" ``` 2. **Length Calculation:** ```java System.out.println(name3.length()); ``` This line prints the length of `name3`. The length is the number of characters in the string "Mahatma Ghandi", which totals 14 characters. 3. **Index of Substring "ha":** ```java System.out.println(name3.indexOf("ha")); ``` This line prints the index of the first occurrence of the substring "ha" in `name3`. In "Mahatma Ghandi", "ha" first appears at index 2. ### Output: The message dialog will display: 1. `14` 2. `2` Hence, the output on the message dialog is: ``` 14 2 ```
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