(6) The life in years of a certain type of electronic switch, X, has the following probability density function: f(x) = ²e-3/², z>0. (a) Find the value of the constant c. And compute the expected value of x. (b) Find the probability that a randomly selected switch will last more than 3 years. In other words, find P(X > 3). (c) Given that a switch has been working for 1 year already, find the probability that the switch will last more than 3 additional years.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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The life in years of a certain type of electronic switch, \( X \), has the following probability density function:

\[ 
f(x) = \frac{1}{c} e^{-x/2}, \quad x > 0. 
\]

(a) Find the value of the constant \( c \). And compute the expected value of \( x \).

(b) Find the probability that a randomly selected switch will last more than 3 years. In other words, find \( P(X > 3) \).

(c) Given that a switch has been working for 1 year already, find the probability that the switch will last more than 3 additional years.

(d) If 5 of the new switches are installed in different independent systems, what is the probability that there will be 3 of these 5 switches fail during the first three years after the installation?
Transcribed Image Text:The life in years of a certain type of electronic switch, \( X \), has the following probability density function: \[ f(x) = \frac{1}{c} e^{-x/2}, \quad x > 0. \] (a) Find the value of the constant \( c \). And compute the expected value of \( x \). (b) Find the probability that a randomly selected switch will last more than 3 years. In other words, find \( P(X > 3) \). (c) Given that a switch has been working for 1 year already, find the probability that the switch will last more than 3 additional years. (d) If 5 of the new switches are installed in different independent systems, what is the probability that there will be 3 of these 5 switches fail during the first three years after the installation?
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