6) Consider the weighted voting system [17: 9, 6, 3, 1] a. Identify any dictators b. C. Identify any player with veto power Identify any dummies

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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*Contemporary Mathematics* 

**Weighted Voting System Exercise**

Consider the weighted voting system represented as [17: 9, 6, 3, 1].

**Tasks:**

a. Identify any dictators.

b. Identify any player with veto power.

c. Identify any dummies.

**Explanation:**

In this weighted voting system, the quota is 17, which means that the total weight of votes needed for a decision to pass is 17. The weights of the players are 9, 6, 3, and 1 respectively. 

- A **dictator** is a player whose weight alone meets or exceeds the quota.
- A player with **veto power** is one whose weight is necessary for any coalition to achieve the quota.
- A **dummy** is a player who has no impact on the outcome; their weight isn't necessary for any winning coalition.
Transcribed Image Text:**Weighted Voting System Exercise** Consider the weighted voting system represented as [17: 9, 6, 3, 1]. **Tasks:** a. Identify any dictators. b. Identify any player with veto power. c. Identify any dummies. **Explanation:** In this weighted voting system, the quota is 17, which means that the total weight of votes needed for a decision to pass is 17. The weights of the players are 9, 6, 3, and 1 respectively. - A **dictator** is a player whose weight alone meets or exceeds the quota. - A player with **veto power** is one whose weight is necessary for any coalition to achieve the quota. - A **dummy** is a player who has no impact on the outcome; their weight isn't necessary for any winning coalition.
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