(6) An R-12 standard refrigeration cycle operates at an evaporating pressure of 386 kPa and a condensing pressure of 1009 kPa. Show the effects of decreasing the vaporizing pressure to 270 kPa on the following: For a unit mass, (a) refrigerating effect, (b) COP, and (c) work. For a refrigerating capacity of 1 kW, (d) power, (e) mass flow rate, (f) heat rejected, and (g) volume flow rate.

(6) An R-12 standard refrigeration cycle operates at an evaporating pressure of 386 kPa and a condensing pressure of 1009 kPa. Show the effects of decreasing the vaporizing pressure to 270 kPa on the following: For a unit mass, (a) refrigerating effect, (b) COP, and (c) work. For a refrigerating capacity of 1 kW, (d) power, (e) mass flow rate, (f) heat rejected, and (g) volume flow rate.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305387102

Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Chapter1: Basic Modes Of Heat Transfer

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.75P: Referring to Problem 1.74, how many kilograms of ice can a 3-ton refrigeration unit produce in a...

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Entropy

In physics, entropy means the amount of disorder or the degree of randomness associated with a thermodynamic system. The system is not self-organized when the entropy of the system is high. For instance, when a system is at an elevated temperature, its molecules are in random motion, vibrating and colliding with each other. During this scenario, the probability of finding a molecule at a particular place twice, is low. Under this circumstance, the system can be said to be in a high entropy.

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Show your complete solution.

(6)
An R-12 standard refrigeration cycle operates at an
evaporating pressure of 386 kPa and a condensing pressure of 1009
kPa. Show the effects of decreasing the vaporizing pressure to 270
kPa on the following: For a unit mass, (a) refrigerating effect, (b)
COP, and (c) work. For a refrigerating capacity of 1 kW, (d)
power, (e) mass flow rate, (f) heat rejected, and (g) volume flow
rate.

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Refrigerators currently being manufactured in the United States are using______as their refrigerant.
Condensers in these refrigerators are all_______cooled.
Referring to Problem 1.74, how many kilograms of ice can a 3-ton refrigeration unit produce in a 24-h period? The heat of fusion of water is 330 kJ/kg.
An R-12 standard refrigeration cycle operates at an evaporating pressure of 386 kPa and a condensing pressure of 1009 kPa. Show the effects of decreasing the vaporizing pressure to 270 kPa on the following: For a unit mass, (a) refrigerating effect, (b) COP, and (c) work. For a refrigerating capacity of 1 kW, (d) power, (e) mass flow rate, (f) heat rejected, and (g) volume flow rate.
Show your complete solution.
2. A refrigeration system using R-12 is to have a refrigerating capacity of 60 kW. The evaporating temperature is 10°C and the condensing temperature is 42°C. Determine (a) the volume flow rate of refrigerant at inlet to the compressor, (b) the power required by the compressor, and (c) the fraction of vapor mixture at entrance to the evaporator expressed both on a mass basis and volume basis.
Provide solutions using the ASHRAE tables and charts
provide solutions using the ASHRAE tables and chartsAnswer only the d, e and f
A standard vapor compression system produces 20 tons of refrigeration using r-12 while operating between a condenser temperature of 45 deg-C and an evaporator temperature of -25 deg-C. Determine the refrigerating effect per unit of refrigerant, circulation rate in kg/s, power supplied, COP, heat rejected in kW, the volume flow rate in L/s, and temperature at the compressor discharge. Please answer completely.
write in hand written
An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle that uses refrigerant-134a as its working fluid maintains a condenser at 800 kPa and the evaporator at 15 kPa. Given 300 kW of cooling load, determine the following: 1. Construct didactic sketches, showing the operating principles of a refrigeration system.2. When you select a refrigerant for a certain application, what qualities would you look for in the refrigerant?3. Estimate the reversible COP values, if the low and high medium temperature are as for the evaporator and condenser.
Additional Instructions: Define each enthalpy obtained from tables and chart and draw the p-h diagram labeling the respective evaporating and condensing pressures and temperatures in each problem. (2) A standard vapor compression system produces 20 tons of refrigeration using R-12 as a refrigerant while operating between a condenser temperature of 41.6 C and an evaporator temperature of -25°C. Determine (a) the refrigerating effect in kJ/kg, (b) the circulating rate in kg/s, (c) the power supplied, (d) the COP, (e) the heat rejected in kW, and (f the volume flow rate in L/s. Ans. (a) 100.26 kJ/kg, (b) 0.7022 kg/s, (c) 25.69 kW, (d) 2.74, (e) 96.09 kW, (f) 92.18 L/s