Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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![**Calculating the Area under the Curve**
To find the area under the curve defined by the function \(6x - x^2\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 6\), we use the definite integral:
\[ \text{We now have Area} = \int_{0}^{6} (6x - x^2) \, dx \]
The integral sign signifies that we are summing up infinitesimal areas under the function \(6x - x^2\) over the interval from 0 to 6.
### Steps to Solve:
1. **Expand the Integrand:**
\[ 6x - x^2 \]
2. **Integrate the Function:**
The integral of \(6x - x^2\) will be computed, and it involves basic integration rules.
3. **Evaluate the Integral:**
\[ \left[ \int (6x - x^2) \, dx \right]_{0}^{6} \]
This notation indicates that we will first find the antiderivative of the integrand, and then evaluate it at the upper and lower limits, subtracting the values accordingly.
4. **Final Area Calculation:**
Insert the antiderivative’s value evaluated at \(x = 6\) and \(x = 0\) and subtract them.
\[ = \left[ \text{Antiderivative} \right]_0^6 \]
Here, the antiderivative part is left to be computed and substituted in the limit values to get the area.
**Explanation of Symbols:**
- \(\int\): Integral symbol indicates summation.
- \(0\) and \(6\) under and above the integral sign are the lower and upper limits of integration, respectively.
- \(dx\): Indicates integration with respect to \(x\).
- The red cross at the bottom indicates a step yet to be completed in the process.
**Note:**
The detailed steps of integrating the function and finding the antiderivative are crucial for understanding how to complete this calculation accurately.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc2e97f32-5988-4deb-9547-eb6ce37eb1f3%2F39f5e54f-22e9-4bfe-be2b-b9d3599250fe%2F51f0vxa_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculating the Area under the Curve**
To find the area under the curve defined by the function \(6x - x^2\) from \(x = 0\) to \(x = 6\), we use the definite integral:
\[ \text{We now have Area} = \int_{0}^{6} (6x - x^2) \, dx \]
The integral sign signifies that we are summing up infinitesimal areas under the function \(6x - x^2\) over the interval from 0 to 6.
### Steps to Solve:
1. **Expand the Integrand:**
\[ 6x - x^2 \]
2. **Integrate the Function:**
The integral of \(6x - x^2\) will be computed, and it involves basic integration rules.
3. **Evaluate the Integral:**
\[ \left[ \int (6x - x^2) \, dx \right]_{0}^{6} \]
This notation indicates that we will first find the antiderivative of the integrand, and then evaluate it at the upper and lower limits, subtracting the values accordingly.
4. **Final Area Calculation:**
Insert the antiderivative’s value evaluated at \(x = 6\) and \(x = 0\) and subtract them.
\[ = \left[ \text{Antiderivative} \right]_0^6 \]
Here, the antiderivative part is left to be computed and substituted in the limit values to get the area.
**Explanation of Symbols:**
- \(\int\): Integral symbol indicates summation.
- \(0\) and \(6\) under and above the integral sign are the lower and upper limits of integration, respectively.
- \(dx\): Indicates integration with respect to \(x\).
- The red cross at the bottom indicates a step yet to be completed in the process.
**Note:**
The detailed steps of integrating the function and finding the antiderivative are crucial for understanding how to complete this calculation accurately.
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