6-66 Let x and y be independent random variables with variances of and o2, respectively. Consider the sum z = ax + (1 − a)y Find a that minimizes the variance of z. Osasl

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**Problem 6-66**

Let \( x \) and \( y \) be independent random variables with variances \( \sigma_1^2 \) and \( \sigma_2^2 \), respectively. Consider the sum

\[
z = ax + (1-a)y \quad \text{where} \quad 0 \leq a \leq 1
\]

Find \( a \) that minimizes the variance of \( z \).
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 6-66** Let \( x \) and \( y \) be independent random variables with variances \( \sigma_1^2 \) and \( \sigma_2^2 \), respectively. Consider the sum \[ z = ax + (1-a)y \quad \text{where} \quad 0 \leq a \leq 1 \] Find \( a \) that minimizes the variance of \( z \).
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