Solve this question without coding **Shell Sort Step-by-Step Explanation**The following steps demonstrate how to perform a Shell Sort on a given set of values. ### Problem Statement:**5c. Show the steps required to do a shell sort on the following set of values:**Values to be sorted: 346, 22, 31, 212, 157, 102, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5.### Shell Sort Explanation:Shell Sort is an optimization over Insertion Sort which allows the exchange of items that are far apart. The algorithm uses a gap sequence to determine which elements to compare and exchange. The gap is gradually reduced to eventually perform a final pass with a gap of 1, resulting in a fully sorted array.1. **Initial Array**: ``` [346, 22, 31, 212, 157, 102, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5] ```2. **Gap Sequence**: A common sequence is to start with `n/2` and reduce the gap by half each time until it becomes 1. For 11 elements: Start with gap = 5, then reduce to 2, and finally to 1.3. **Gap = 5**: Compare and swap elements that are 5 positions apart. - Compare 346 and 102: [102, 22, 31, 212, 157, 346, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5] - Compare 22 and 568: [102, 22, 31, 212, 157, 346, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5] - Compare 31 and 435: [102, 22, 31, 212, 157, 346, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5] - Compare 212 and 8: [102, 22, 31, 8, 157, 346, 568, 435, 212, 14, 5] - Compare 157 and 14: [102, 22, 31, 8, 14, 346, 568, 435, 212, 157, 5] - Compare

To perform a shell sort on the given values (346, 22, 31, 212, 157, 2, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5), follow…

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5c. Show the steps required to do a shell sort on the following set of values. 346 22 31 212 157 102 568 435 8 14 5

Database System Concepts

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ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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Solve this question without coding

**Shell Sort Step-by-Step Explanation**

The following steps demonstrate how to perform a Shell Sort on a given set of values.

### Problem Statement:
**5c. Show the steps required to do a shell sort on the following set of values:**

Values to be sorted:

346, 22, 31, 212, 157, 102, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5.

### Shell Sort Explanation:

Shell Sort is an optimization over Insertion Sort which allows the exchange of items that are far apart. The algorithm uses a gap sequence to determine which elements to compare and exchange. The gap is gradually reduced to eventually perform a final pass with a gap of 1, resulting in a fully sorted array.

1. **Initial Array**:

```
[346, 22, 31, 212, 157, 102, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5]
```

2. **Gap Sequence**:

A common sequence is to start with `n/2` and reduce the gap by half each time until it becomes 1.

For 11 elements:
Start with gap = 5, then reduce to 2, and finally to 1.

3. **Gap = 5**:

Compare and swap elements that are 5 positions apart.

- Compare 346 and 102: [102, 22, 31, 212, 157, 346, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5]
- Compare 22 and 568: [102, 22, 31, 212, 157, 346, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5]
- Compare 31 and 435: [102, 22, 31, 212, 157, 346, 568, 435, 8, 14, 5]
- Compare 212 and 8: [102, 22, 31, 8, 157, 346, 568, 435, 212, 14, 5]
- Compare 157 and 14: [102, 22, 31, 8, 14, 346, 568, 435, 212, 157, 5]
- Compare

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