P Preliminary Concepts 1 Line And Angle Relationships 2 Parallel Lines 3 Triangles 4 Quadrilaterals 5 Similar Triangles 6 Circles 7 Locus And Concurrence 8 Areas Of Polygons And Circles 9 Surfaces And Solids 10 Analytic Geometry 11 Introduction To Trigonometry A Appendix ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
P.1 Sets And Geometry P.2 Statements And Reasoning P.3 Informal Geometry And Measurement P.CR Review Exercises P.CT Test SectionP.CT: Test
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Transcribed Image Text: **Right Triangle Analysis**
In the diagram, we have a right triangle with the lengths of its sides provided:
- The base of the triangle is 42 units.
- The perpendicular height is 56 units.
- The hypotenuse, which is the longest side opposite the right angle, is 70 units.
The right angle is located at the bottom left corner of the triangle. The angle opposite the base labeled 42 is marked with a question mark, indicating that it is the angle we need to find or analyze.
Here is a breakdown of how one might approach solving for the unknown angle if required:
1. **Identify Known Quantities:**
- Adjacent Side (to the unknown angle): 42 units
- Opposite Side (to the unknown angle): 56 units
- Hypotenuse: 70 units
2. **Using Trigonometric Ratios:**
- **Tangent:** \(\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Adjacent}} = \frac{56}{42} = \frac{4}{3}\)
- **Sine:** \(\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} = \frac{56}{70} = \frac{4}{5}\)
- **Cosine:** \(\cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{Adjacent}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} = \frac{42}{70} = \frac{3}{5}\)
To find the exact value of the angle using a calculator or the inverse trigonometric functions:
- \(\theta = \tan^{-1}( \frac{4}{3} )\)
- \(\theta = \sin^{-1}( \frac{4}{5} )\)
- \(\theta = \cos^{-1}( \frac{3}{5} )\)
Given that this is an educational setting, these trigonometric principles and calculations can be used to derive further understanding of the properties and ratios within right-angled triangles. This diagram is a useful aid in visualizing and applying these fundamental principles in trigonometry.
Figure in plane geometry formed by two rays or lines that share a common endpoint, called the vertex. The angle is measured in degrees using a protractor. The different types of angles are acute, obtuse, right, straight, and reflex.
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