Answer no. 53 stion Page 7 of 10 Previous NextDirection: In the following questions (QUESTIONS 49-53), a statement of ASSERTION is followed by a statement ofREASON. Evaluate both statements. Then chose the answers from the options below.A- Assertion and reason both are correct statements and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.B-Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason is not the correct explanation for assertion.C-Assertion is a correct statement but reason is a wrong statement.D-Assertion is a wrong statement but reason is a correct statement.49. ASSERTION: Lower aldehydes and ketones are soluble in water but the solubility decreases as molecular massincreases.REASON: Aldehydes and ketones can be distinguished by Tollen's reagent.50. ASSERTION: Aldehydes are more reactive than ketones.REASON: The carbonyl group in aldehydes is more electrophilic than that in ketones.51. ASSERTION: Alkyl aldehydes are less reactive than aromatic aldehydes, such as benzaldehyde.REASON: The aromatic ring allows electron delocalization via a resonance effect that also reduces the positive chargeon the carbonyl carbon.52. ASSERTION: The addition of 1 mole of alcohol to an aldehyde gives a hemiacetal, and to a ketone a hemiketalREASON: Pormation of hemiacetals is usually catalyzed by acids, but also may be achieved in the presence of base.53. ASSERTION: Acetylene on treatment with alkaline KMnO4 produce acetaldehyde.REASON: Alkaline KMnO4 is a reducing agent.54. Why is ethanal incapable of forming a hydrogen bond with another ethanal molecule despite exhibiting a bond dipole inthe C =0 bond?A. The oxygen atom is partially reactive due to the strong bond dipole.B. The carbon atom does not form a highly polar bond with hydrogen.C. The oxygen atom is sp² hybridized with almost 67% p character.nOvunen avhikite raconance with rachon leading to hand stability

Answered: 53. ASSERTION: Acetylene on treatment…

53. ASSERTION: Acetylene on treatment with alkaline KMnO4 produce acetaldehyde. REASON: Alkaline KMnO4 is a reducing agent

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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