5.43 Chicken diet and weight, Part III:  In Exercises 5.31 and 5.33 we compared the effects of two types of feed at a time. A better analysis would first consider all feed types at once: casein, horsebean, linseed, meat meal, soybean, and sunflower. The ANOVA output below can be used to test for differences between the average weights of chicks on different diets.   DF Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F) feed 5 231129.16 46225.83 15.36 0.0000 residuals 65 195556.02 3008.55     Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if these data provide convincing evidence that the average weight of chicks varies across some (or all) groups. Make sure to check relevant conditions. Figures and summary statistics are shown below.   What are the hypotheses for this test? ( )Ho: μc = μh = μl = μm = μsoy = μsun     Ha: At least one pair of means is the same ( )Ho: μc = μh = μl = μm = μsoy = μsun     Ha: At least one of the means is different ( )Ho: μc = μh = μl = μm = μsoy = μsun     Ha: μc ≠ μh ≠ μl ≠ μm ≠ μsoy ≠ μsun The test statistic for the hypothesis test is:___________  (please round to two decimal places) The p-value for the hypothesis test is: ____________ (please round to four decimal places) Interpret the result of the hypothesis test in the context of the study: ( )Since p < α, we reject the null hypothesis and accept that the average weight of chicks is different for each type of diet ( )Since p < α, we reject the null hypothesis and accept that the average weight of chicks is the same across all of the diets ( )Since p < α, we reject the null hypothesis and accept that the average weight of chicks is not the same across all of the diets ( )Since p = 0, there is no chance that the average weight of chicks is the same across all of the diets

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5.43 Chicken diet and weight, Part III:  In Exercises 5.31 and 5.33 we compared the effects of two types of feed at a time. A better analysis would first consider all feed types at once: casein, horsebean, linseed, meat meal, soybean, and sunflower. The ANOVA output below can be used to test for differences between the average weights of chicks on different diets.

  DF Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F)
feed 5 231129.16 46225.83 15.36 0.0000
residuals 65 195556.02 3008.55    

Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if these data provide convincing evidence that the average weight of chicks varies across some (or all) groups. Make sure to check relevant conditions. Figures and summary statistics are shown below.

 

What are the hypotheses for this test?

  • ( )Ho: μc = μh = μl = μm = μsoy = μsun
        Ha: At least one pair of means is the same
  • ( )Ho: μc = μh = μl = μm = μsoy = μsun
        Ha: At least one of the means is different
  • ( )Ho: μc = μh = μl = μm = μsoy = μsun
        Ha: μc ≠ μh ≠ μl ≠ μm ≠ μsoy ≠ μsun


The test statistic for the hypothesis test is:___________  (please round to two decimal places)
The p-value for the hypothesis test is: ____________ (please round to four decimal places)
Interpret the result of the hypothesis test in the context of the study:

  • ( )Since p < α, we reject the null hypothesis and accept that the average weight of chicks is different for each type of diet
  • ( )Since p < α, we reject the null hypothesis and accept that the average weight of chicks is the same across all of the diets
  • ( )Since p < α, we reject the null hypothesis and accept that the average weight of chicks is not the same across all of the diets
  • ( )Since p = 0, there is no chance that the average weight of chicks is the same across all of the diets
400-
350-
300-
250-
200-
150-
100 -
casein
horsebean linseed
meatmeal soybean sunflower
Mean
SD
casein
323.58
64.43
12
horsebean
160.2
38.63
10
linseed
218.75
52.24
12
meatmeal
276.91
64.9
11
soybean
246.43
54.13
14
sunflower
328.92
48.84
12
Weight (in grams)
Transcribed Image Text:400- 350- 300- 250- 200- 150- 100 - casein horsebean linseed meatmeal soybean sunflower Mean SD casein 323.58 64.43 12 horsebean 160.2 38.63 10 linseed 218.75 52.24 12 meatmeal 276.91 64.9 11 soybean 246.43 54.13 14 sunflower 328.92 48.84 12 Weight (in grams)
Expert Solution
Step 1

Consider that μc, μh, μl, μm, μsoy and μsun are the average weights of chicks of feed types of casein, horsebean, linseed, meat meal, soybean, and sunflower, respectively.

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