5.26 For the following processes, calculate the change in internal energy of the system and determine whether the process is endothermic or exothermic: (a) A balloon is cooled by re- moving 0.655 kJ of heat. It shrinks on cooling, and the atmo- sphere does 382 J of work on the balloon. (b) A 100.0-g bar of gold is heated from 25 °C to 50 °C during which it absorbs 322 J of heat. Assume the volume of the gold bar remains surroundings while the system. constant. 5.27 A gas is confined to a cylinder fitted with a piston and an electrical heater, as shown here: 016360 A 81.2 Suppose that current is supplied to the heater so that 100 J of is added. Consider two different situations. In case (1) energy the piston is allowed to move as the energy is added. In case
5.26 For the following processes, calculate the change in internal energy of the system and determine whether the process is endothermic or exothermic: (a) A balloon is cooled by re- moving 0.655 kJ of heat. It shrinks on cooling, and the atmo- sphere does 382 J of work on the balloon. (b) A 100.0-g bar of gold is heated from 25 °C to 50 °C during which it absorbs 322 J of heat. Assume the volume of the gold bar remains surroundings while the system. constant. 5.27 A gas is confined to a cylinder fitted with a piston and an electrical heater, as shown here: 016360 A 81.2 Suppose that current is supplied to the heater so that 100 J of is added. Consider two different situations. In case (1) energy the piston is allowed to move as the energy is added. In case
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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5.26 (a) and (b)
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