5.1 Calculate: 5.1.1 Cost of the inventory destroyed in the fire. (5) 5.1.2 The amount to be claimed from the insurance company. (2) 5.1.3 Calculate the amount of inventory destroyed and the amount of the insurance  claim assuming that the company had always earned a gross profit

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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For several years, Berry Limited has marked its purchases up by 33.33% and has 
consistently realised the expected rate of gross profit. Its inventory was insured against 
fire for R40 000, the policy being subject to the average clause. 
A fire took place on 25 September and all inventory was destroyed except for items 
which had cost R10 000 which were salvaged in an undamaged condition.
The following information was obtained from the firm’s ledger:

R
Inventory on hand at cost - 1 January 48 000
Purchases – 1 January to 25 September 182 000
Sales – 1 January to 25 September 240 000
The business has a financial year which ends on 31 December.
Required:
5.1 Calculate:
5.1.1 Cost of the inventory destroyed in the fire. (5)
5.1.2 The amount to be claimed from the insurance company. (2)
5.1.3 Calculate the amount of inventory destroyed and the amount of the insurance 
claim assuming that the company had always earned a gross profit 
of 33.33%. (8)

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