5.00 m 3.20 m 2.00 m A block with a mass of 8.3 kg is released from rest at point A and slides down the frictionless track as shown above List the following energies at point A: Potential Energy: J Kinetic Energy: J Total Mechanical Energy: List the following energies at point B: Potential Energy: Kinetic Energy: Total Mechanical Energy: 0 J
5.00 m 3.20 m 2.00 m A block with a mass of 8.3 kg is released from rest at point A and slides down the frictionless track as shown above List the following energies at point A: Potential Energy: J Kinetic Energy: J Total Mechanical Energy: List the following energies at point B: Potential Energy: Kinetic Energy: Total Mechanical Energy: 0 J
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Energy Analysis of a Block on a Frictionless Track**
**Introduction:**
A block with a mass of 8.3 kg is released from rest at point A and slides down a frictionless track as shown in the diagram.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram shows a frictionless track with three key points: A, B, and C. The heights of these points above the ground are indicated as follows:
- Point A: 5.00 meters
- Point B: 3.20 meters
- Point C: 2.00 meters
Arrows indicate the vertical distances from each point to the ground, signifying the potential energy each position holds.
**Objective:**
Calculate and list the potential energy, kinetic energy, and total mechanical energy at points A, B, and C.
**Energy Calculations:**
1. **At Point A:**
- **Potential Energy:**
- Formula: \( PE = mgh \)
- \( m = 8.3 \text{ kg}, \, g = 9.81 \text{ m/s}^2, \, h = 5.00 \text{ m} \)
- **Kinetic Energy:**
- Formula: \( KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 \)
- Since the block starts from rest, \( v = 0 \text{ m/s} \)
- **Total Mechanical Energy:**
2. **At Point B:**
- **Potential Energy:**
- \( h = 3.20 \text{ m} \)
- **Kinetic Energy:**
- **Total Mechanical Energy:**
- Note: Total mechanical energy remains constant throughout the motion.
3. **At Point C:**
- **Potential Energy:**
- \( h = 2.00 \text{ m} \)
- **Kinetic Energy:**
- **Total Mechanical Energy:**
**Conclusion:**
By understanding the conservation of mechanical energy in a frictionless system, we can determine the potential and kinetic energy at different points without needing further details about velocity or time.
![A block with a mass of 8.3 kg is released from rest at point A and slides down the frictionless track as shown above.
**List the following energies at point A:**
- Potential Energy: [ ] J
- Kinetic Energy: [ ] J
- Total Mechanical Energy: [ ] J
**List the following energies at point B:**
- Potential Energy: [ ] J
- Kinetic Energy: [ ] J
- Total Mechanical Energy: 0 J
**List the following energies at point C:**
- Potential Energy: [ ] J
- Kinetic Energy: [ ] J
- Total Mechanical Energy: [ ] J
(Note: J is the unit for energy, joules.)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F18608e9e-bffe-4b38-84b4-3b337a037743%2F6a751989-4316-4025-9159-b82a50a064c0%2Ffsm5d2k_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A block with a mass of 8.3 kg is released from rest at point A and slides down the frictionless track as shown above.
**List the following energies at point A:**
- Potential Energy: [ ] J
- Kinetic Energy: [ ] J
- Total Mechanical Energy: [ ] J
**List the following energies at point B:**
- Potential Energy: [ ] J
- Kinetic Energy: [ ] J
- Total Mechanical Energy: 0 J
**List the following energies at point C:**
- Potential Energy: [ ] J
- Kinetic Energy: [ ] J
- Total Mechanical Energy: [ ] J
(Note: J is the unit for energy, joules.)
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