5. You live on a busy street, but as a music lover, you want to reduce the traffic noise. (a) If you install special sound-reflecting windows that reduce the sound intensity level (in dB) by 30 dB, by what fraction have you lowered the sound intensity lin (W/m²)? (b) If, instead, you reduce the intensity by half, what change (in dB) do you make in the sound intensity level?

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ISBN:9781305952300
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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5. You live on a busy street, but as a music lover, you want to reduce the traffic noise.
(a) If you install special sound-reflecting windows that reduce the sound intensity level (in dB) by 30
dB, by what fraction have you lowered the sound intensity lin (W/m?)?
(b) If, instead, you reduce the intensity by half, what change (in dB) do you make in the sound
intensity level?
6. Small speakers A and B are driven in phase at 725 Hz by the same audio oscillator. Both speakers
start out 4.50 m from the listener, but speaker A is slowly moved away as in the figure.
a) At what distance d will the sound from the speakers first produce destructive interference at the
listener's location?
b) If A is moved even farther away than in part (a), at what distance d will the speakers next produce
destructive interference at the listener's location?
c) After A starts moving away from its original spot, at what distance d will the speakers first produce
constructive interference at the listener's location?
4 50 m-
B
Transcribed Image Text:5. You live on a busy street, but as a music lover, you want to reduce the traffic noise. (a) If you install special sound-reflecting windows that reduce the sound intensity level (in dB) by 30 dB, by what fraction have you lowered the sound intensity lin (W/m?)? (b) If, instead, you reduce the intensity by half, what change (in dB) do you make in the sound intensity level? 6. Small speakers A and B are driven in phase at 725 Hz by the same audio oscillator. Both speakers start out 4.50 m from the listener, but speaker A is slowly moved away as in the figure. a) At what distance d will the sound from the speakers first produce destructive interference at the listener's location? b) If A is moved even farther away than in part (a), at what distance d will the speakers next produce destructive interference at the listener's location? c) After A starts moving away from its original spot, at what distance d will the speakers first produce constructive interference at the listener's location? 4 50 m- B
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