5. What is the original message encrypted using the RSA system with n = 5 · 7 and e = 5 if the encrypted message is 33 14 21 08 09 18?

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
icon
Related questions
Question

question5please

In base 10 representation, every integer n is the sum of some multiples of the powers of 10.
For example, if n = 12345, then n = 1· 104 +2 · 10³ + 3 · 10² + 4 · 10' +5· 10°. In general,
if the digits of the base-10 representation of n form the string apar-1 ·.. ao, then
>a; · 10'.
(1)
n =
i=0
1. Show that an integer n is divisible by 2 if and only if its last digit is even.
(Hint: For each i > 1 in Eq. (1), 10² = 0 (mod 2). When ao is even, what is it congruent to
modulo 2?)
2. An integer n is divisible by 3 if and only if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
(Hint: Use modular arithmetic. What is 10 congruent to modulo 3?)
3. Use your result above to show that the number 1,111,111,113 is divisible by 3 while the
number 111,111,113 is not.
4. Solve the congruence 34x = 77 (mod 89).
5. What is the original message encrypted using the RSA system with n = 5 · 7 and e = 5 if
the encrypted message is 33 14 21 08 09 18?
Transcribed Image Text:In base 10 representation, every integer n is the sum of some multiples of the powers of 10. For example, if n = 12345, then n = 1· 104 +2 · 10³ + 3 · 10² + 4 · 10' +5· 10°. In general, if the digits of the base-10 representation of n form the string apar-1 ·.. ao, then >a; · 10'. (1) n = i=0 1. Show that an integer n is divisible by 2 if and only if its last digit is even. (Hint: For each i > 1 in Eq. (1), 10² = 0 (mod 2). When ao is even, what is it congruent to modulo 2?) 2. An integer n is divisible by 3 if and only if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3. (Hint: Use modular arithmetic. What is 10 congruent to modulo 3?) 3. Use your result above to show that the number 1,111,111,113 is divisible by 3 while the number 111,111,113 is not. 4. Solve the congruence 34x = 77 (mod 89). 5. What is the original message encrypted using the RSA system with n = 5 · 7 and e = 5 if the encrypted message is 33 14 21 08 09 18?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edi…
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edi…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780133594140
Author:
James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON
Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition, Fi…
Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition, Fi…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780124077263
Author:
David A. Patterson, John L. Hennessy
Publisher:
Elsevier Science
Network+ Guide to Networks (MindTap Course List)
Network+ Guide to Networks (MindTap Course List)
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781337569330
Author:
Jill West, Tamara Dean, Jean Andrews
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Concepts of Database Management
Concepts of Database Management
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093422
Author:
Joy L. Starks, Philip J. Pratt, Mary Z. Last
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Prelude to Programming
Prelude to Programming
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780133750423
Author:
VENIT, Stewart
Publisher:
Pearson Education
Sc Business Data Communications and Networking, T…
Sc Business Data Communications and Networking, T…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781119368830
Author:
FITZGERALD
Publisher:
WILEY