# 5. The transition matrix for a three-state Markov chain with S = {1,2,3} is P = 0 0 0 0 1 0.5 0.5 0 (a) Show that the chain is irreducible. (b) Show that the chain is periodic and find the period d. Find Pnd, n = 1,2,...
# 5. The transition matrix for a three-state Markov chain with S = {1,2,3} is P = 0 0 0 0 1 0.5 0.5 0 (a) Show that the chain is irreducible. (b) Show that the chain is periodic and find the period d. Find Pnd, n = 1,2,...
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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only a and b
![#5. The transition matrix for a three-state Markov chain with S = {1,2,3} is
P =
0 0
0 0 1
0.5 0.5 0
(a) Show that the chain is irreducible.
(b) Show that the chain is periodic and find the period d. Find Pnd, n = 1,2,....
(c) Use the identity
M = E + P(M - diag(M))
to find the mean recurrent times. Show that they agree with the formula given in
the Basic Limit Theorem for periodic Markov Chains.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F07f6f0ae-a6dc-4d15-93e0-07bd0e5dfb44%2F52cbd6ce-eea1-4e6d-80d8-475a83c56288%2Fzksaf8t_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:#5. The transition matrix for a three-state Markov chain with S = {1,2,3} is
P =
0 0
0 0 1
0.5 0.5 0
(a) Show that the chain is irreducible.
(b) Show that the chain is periodic and find the period d. Find Pnd, n = 1,2,....
(c) Use the identity
M = E + P(M - diag(M))
to find the mean recurrent times. Show that they agree with the formula given in
the Basic Limit Theorem for periodic Markov Chains.
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