5. The slope and position of the long-run aggre Suppose the Fed doubles the growth rate of the which of the following? Check all that apply. The inflation rate The quantity of physical capital The size of the labor force

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5. The slope and position of the long-run aggregate supply curve
Suppose the Fed doubles the growth rate of the quantity of money in the economy. In the long run, the increase in money growth will change
which of the following? Check all that apply.
O The inflation rate
O The quantity of physical capital
O The size of the labor force
O The price level
Suppose the economy produces real GDP of $30 billion when unemployment is at its natural rate.
Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to piot the economy's long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve on the graph.
132
128
LRAS
124
120
116
112
108
104
100
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
Suppose the government passes a law that reduces unemployment benefits in a way that causes unemployed workers to seek out new jobs
more quickly. The policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to fall
, which will:
Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left
Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right
Not affect the long-run aggregate supply curve
In the following table, determine how each event affects the position of the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve.
Direction of LRAS Curve Shift
The government allows more immigration of working-age adults who find work.
Left
This economy's primary source of foreign oil decides to cease exports for political
Left
reasons.
An investment tax credit increases the rate at which firms acquire machinery and
Right
equipment.
PRICE LEVEL
Transcribed Image Text:5. The slope and position of the long-run aggregate supply curve Suppose the Fed doubles the growth rate of the quantity of money in the economy. In the long run, the increase in money growth will change which of the following? Check all that apply. O The inflation rate O The quantity of physical capital O The size of the labor force O The price level Suppose the economy produces real GDP of $30 billion when unemployment is at its natural rate. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to piot the economy's long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve on the graph. 132 128 LRAS 124 120 116 112 108 104 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) Suppose the government passes a law that reduces unemployment benefits in a way that causes unemployed workers to seek out new jobs more quickly. The policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to fall , which will: Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right Not affect the long-run aggregate supply curve In the following table, determine how each event affects the position of the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve. Direction of LRAS Curve Shift The government allows more immigration of working-age adults who find work. Left This economy's primary source of foreign oil decides to cease exports for political Left reasons. An investment tax credit increases the rate at which firms acquire machinery and Right equipment. PRICE LEVEL
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