5. The infinite bus in Fig. 5 operates at 400 V. Load 1 is an induction motor consuming 100 kW at 0.78 PF lagging, and load 2 is an induction motor consuming 200 kW at 0.8 PF lagging. Load 3 is a synchronous motor whose real power consumption is 150 kW. (a) If the synchronous motor is adjusted to operate at 0.85 pf lagging, what is the transmission line current in this system? (b) If the synchronous motor is adjusted to operate at 0.92 pf leading, what is the transmission line current in this system? (c) Compare the results achieved in (a) and (b) and give comments on that. 100 kW 0.78 PF Ind. motor lagging P P2 Ind. motor 200 kW 0.8 PF lagging Infinite bus Transmission line Synchr. i50 kw Plant motor PF -? Fig. 5

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5. The infinite bus in Fig. 5 operates at 400 V. Load 1 is an induction motor consuming 100 kW at 0.78
PF lagging, and load 2 is an induction motor consuming 200 kW at 0.8 PF lagging. Load 3 is a
synchronous motor whose real power consumption is 150 kW.
(a) If the synchronous motor is adjusted to operate at 0.85 pf lagging, what is the transmission line
current in this system?
(b) If the synchronous motor is adjusted to operate at 0.92 pf leading, what is the transmission line
current in this system?
(c) Compare the results achieved in (a) and (b) and give comments on that.
P
100 kW
0.78 PF
lagging
Ind.
motor
Po
200 kW
0.8 PF
lagging
Ind.
Infinite bus
Transmission line
motor
Synchr.
150 kW
PF =?
motor
Plant
Fig-5
Transcribed Image Text:5. The infinite bus in Fig. 5 operates at 400 V. Load 1 is an induction motor consuming 100 kW at 0.78 PF lagging, and load 2 is an induction motor consuming 200 kW at 0.8 PF lagging. Load 3 is a synchronous motor whose real power consumption is 150 kW. (a) If the synchronous motor is adjusted to operate at 0.85 pf lagging, what is the transmission line current in this system? (b) If the synchronous motor is adjusted to operate at 0.92 pf leading, what is the transmission line current in this system? (c) Compare the results achieved in (a) and (b) and give comments on that. P 100 kW 0.78 PF lagging Ind. motor Po 200 kW 0.8 PF lagging Ind. Infinite bus Transmission line motor Synchr. 150 kW PF =? motor Plant Fig-5
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