5. The Gallup Poll once asked an SRS of 1540 adults, "Do you happen to jog?" Suppose 15% of all adults jog. Find the probability the poll gave a result within 2% of the actual population proportion.
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- If you were to draw 15 random samples of 100 residents in a city you may get 15 different mean values simply by chance. These expected differences across samples may be defined as: a. a statistical effect b. sampling error c. random error d. probabilityA local park district is planning to build a recreation center. The park district conducted a poll to find out the types of physical activities the local population would be interested in. The poll was based on telephone responses from 1013 randomly selected adults. The table shows the percentages of people who expressed interest in various activities. Is it reasonable to conclude that 62% expressed interest in either biking or aerobics? A. Yes, because the percentages can always be added in relative frequency tables. B. No, because the poll is not based on a large-enough number of individuals. C. Yes, because these categories do not overlap. D. No, because these categories overlap. E. No, because the percentages in relative frequencies tables can never be added.About 7% of the population has a particular genetic mutation. 100 people are randomly selected. Find the mean for the number of people with the genetic mutation in such groups of 100. (Round to 2 decimal places if possible.)
- Among fatal plane crashes that occurred during the past 55 years, 348 were due to pilot error, 66 were due to other human error, 597 were due to weather, 104 were due to mechanical problems, and 148 were due to sabotage. Construct the relative frequency distribution. What is the most serious threat to aviation safety, and can anything be done about it?In a memory test, the test subjects are given a large number and are asked to memorize it. Historical records show that 80% of test subjects pass the test. To pass the test, a subject must exactly repeat all the digits in the number after two hours. A random sample of 625 people to take the memory test is going to be chosen. Let p be the proportion of people in the sample who pass the test. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) Find the mean of P. 0 (b) Find the standard deviation of p. 0 (c) Compute an approximation for P(P >0.84), which is the probability that more than 84% of the people in the sample pass the test. Round your answer to four decimal places. 0 XEspañol According to previous studies, 10% of the U.S. population is left-handed. Not knowing this, a high school student claims that the percentage of left-handed people in the U.S. is 12%. The student is going to take a random sample of 900 people in the U.S. to try to gather evidence to support the claim. Let p be the proportion of left-handed people in the sample. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) Find the mean of p. 0.12 (b) Find the standard deviation of p. X 5 (c) Compute an approximation for P(p≤0.12), which is the probability that there will be 12% or fewer left-handed people in the sample. Round your answer to four decimal places. A 27
- A research group conducted an extensive survey of 2958 wage and salaried workers on issues ranging from relationships with their bosses to household chores. The data were gathered through hour-long telephone interviews with a nationally representative sample. In response to the question, "What does success mean to you?" 1467 responded, "Personal satisfaction from doing a good job." Let p be the population proportion of all wage and salaried workers who would respond the same way to the stated question. How large a sample is needed f we wish to be 95% confident that the sample percentage of those equating success with personal satisfaction is within 2.6% of the population percentage? (Hint: Use p≈ 0.50 as a preliminary estimate. Round your answer up to the nearest whole number.) USE SALT workersA survey of property owners' opinions about a street-widening project was taken to determine if owners' opinions were related to the distance between their home and the street. A randomly selected sample of 100 property owners was contacted and the results are shown next. Opinion Front Footage For Undecided Against Under 45 feet 12 4 4 45-120 feet 35 5 30 Over 120 feet 3 2 5 What is the expected frequency for people against the project and who have over 120 feet of property foot-frontage? Select one: a. 1.1 b. 3.9 c. 5.0 d. 5.5A researcher collects data from six groups with four individuals in each group. If the means square between groups is 5.08, what is the value of the sums of squares between groups? Type your answer...
- According to previous studies, 12% of the U.S. population is left-handed. Not knowing this, a high school student claims that the percentage of left-handed people in the U.S. is 14%. The student is going to take a random sample of 1650 people in the U.S. to try to gather evidence to support the claim. Let p be the proportion of left-handed people in the sample. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) ✔ (a) Find the mean of p. P. 0 (b) Find the standard deviation of p. (c) Compute an approximation for P (P<0.14), which is the probability that there will be 14% or fewer left-handed people in the sample. Round your answer to four decimal places. XIn a large city, 55% of people pass the drivers' road test. Suppose that every day, 200 people independently take the test a. What is the number of people who are expected to pass? The expected number is. (Round to the nearest whole number as needed.)The Board of Visitors hypothesize that self-esteem is increased by the time spent in college. After completing their junior year, a random sample of students was selected and given the Self-Esteem Adult Survey (SEAS). After completing their senior year they were again tested. What can be conclude with an a of 0.01? junior senior 5.9 2.1 7.2 7.5 7.4 6.9 6.8 6.3 8.5 5.5 6.2 6.4 7.3 4.6 5.2 5.2 a) What is the appropriate test statistic? Related-Samples t-test b) Condition 1: junior Condition 2: senior c) Input the appropriate value(s) to make a decision about Ho. p-value = ; Decision: --Select--- d) Using the SPSS results, compute the corresponding effect size(s) and indicate magnitude(s). If not appropriate, input and/or select "na" below. ; Magnitude: ; Magnitude: ---Select--- d = --Select--- 2 = e) Make an interpretation based on the results. O Students showed significantly less self-esteem in their senior year as opposed to their junior year. O Students showed significantly more…