5. The demand for cement is given by P= 40 - 8Q, where P is the unit price in kroner (SEK) and Q is quantity demanded (measured as tons of cement per day). A cement industry characterized by perfect competition has a short-run supply function given by P=4+Q. (Note that 4+ Q is the industry's marginal cost) im. 5b Calculate the industry's producer surplus and consumer surplus in equilibrium. Illustrate the surpluses and the equilibrium from subtask 5a in a figure. 50 Calculate the size of the unit tax that when paid by the producers leads until the socially optimal level of production is reached.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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5.
The demand for cement is given by P= 40 - 8Q, where P is the unit price in kroner
(SEK) and Q is quantity demanded (measured as tons of cement per day). A cement industry
characterized by perfect competition has a short-run supply function given by P= 4 + Q.
(Note that 4+ Q is the industry's marginal cost)
im.
5b Calculate the industry's producer surplus and consumer surplus in equilibrium.
Illustrate the surpluses and the equilibrium from subtask 5a in a figure.
50
Calculate the size of the unit tax that when paid by the producers leads
until the socially optimal level of production is reached.
Transcribed Image Text:5. The demand for cement is given by P= 40 - 8Q, where P is the unit price in kroner (SEK) and Q is quantity demanded (measured as tons of cement per day). A cement industry characterized by perfect competition has a short-run supply function given by P= 4 + Q. (Note that 4+ Q is the industry's marginal cost) im. 5b Calculate the industry's producer surplus and consumer surplus in equilibrium. Illustrate the surpluses and the equilibrium from subtask 5a in a figure. 50 Calculate the size of the unit tax that when paid by the producers leads until the socially optimal level of production is reached.
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