5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Simone is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and puzzles. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Hours Producing Produced Choice (Trucks) (Puzzles) (Trucks) (Puzzles) A 8. 6. 2 3 11 4 4 16 D 2 6 1 19 E 8 20

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Simone's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF).
30
25
Initial PPF
20
New PPF
15
10
5
1
3
4
6
7
8
TRUCKS
Suppose Simone is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is
v per day.
Now, suppose Simone is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is
per day.
From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Simone increases her production of trucks, her opportunity cost of producing one more truck
Suppose Simone buys a new tool that enables her to produce twice as many trucks per hour as before, but it doesn't affect her ability to produce
puzzles. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot her new PPF on the previous graph.
Because she can now make more trucks per hour, Simone's opportunity cost of producing puzzles is
it was previously.
PUZZLES
Transcribed Image Text:On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Simone's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 30 25 Initial PPF 20 New PPF 15 10 5 1 3 4 6 7 8 TRUCKS Suppose Simone is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is v per day. Now, suppose Simone is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Simone increases her production of trucks, her opportunity cost of producing one more truck Suppose Simone buys a new tool that enables her to produce twice as many trucks per hour as before, but it doesn't affect her ability to produce puzzles. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot her new PPF on the previous graph. Because she can now make more trucks per hour, Simone's opportunity cost of producing puzzles is it was previously. PUZZLES
5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities
Simone is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and puzzles. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the
daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time.
Hours Producing
Produced
Choice
(Trucks)
(Puzzles)
(Trucks)
(Puzzles)
A
8.
4
B
6
3
11
4
4
2
16
D
1
19
E
8
20
Transcribed Image Text:5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Simone is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and puzzles. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Hours Producing Produced Choice (Trucks) (Puzzles) (Trucks) (Puzzles) A 8. 4 B 6 3 11 4 4 2 16 D 1 19 E 8 20
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