5. Market Power A monopolist has a cost function C(q) = 2q and faces a demand curve p = 10-q. a. Find the profit maximizing quantity and price. b. Find deadweight loss.
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- You are an industry analyst who specializes in an industry where the market inverse demand is P = 200 − 4Q. The external marginal cost of producing the product is MCExternal = 6Q, and the internal cost is MCInternal = 12Q. a. What is the socially efficient level of output? b. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a competitive industry produce? c. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a monopolist produce? d. Discuss actions the government might take to induce firms in this industry to produce the socially efficient level of output.Suppose that a vaccine is developed for a highly contagious strain of flu. The likelihood that anyone will get this flu decreases as more people receive the vaccine. One of the demand curves below represents the private demand for the vaccine and the other represents the social demand for the vaccine. Price (5/dose) 110T 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 Quantity (doses/day) The total social benefit of 75 doses is: D1 02Deadweight loss mealures the loss in society's welfare that occurs because a monopolist does not produce the socially efficient level of output True O False
- Product X is produced with a constant marginal cost 12. Consumption of Q units per consumer provides private marginal benefit of PMB = 26 - 2Q. There are 40 consumers. Give your answer to 1 decimal place. a) What is the efficient quantity if the good is rival? [1] b) What is the efficient quantity if the good is non-rival? [1]The following table shows how the marginal benefit of a service varies for five consumers. Quantity 1 Serkan Asuman Bahar Murat Meriç 3 100 75 50 125 200 4 75 50 25 125 150 150 125 100 200 600 a. Derive the demand curve for this service assuming that it is a public good. If marginal cost of the good is 850, what is the efficient output of the public good? c. If marginal cost of the good is 425, what is the efficient output of the public good? d. If marginal cost of the good is 850, what is the efficient output assuming it is private good? 125 100 75 150 400 o.Individuals A, B and C have the following individual demand curves: Q=7-5P Q=10-P Qc=18-3P Make a price quantity chart for each consumer. Then add a column showing the total quantity demanded for a private good. Next show the quantity price chart showing the total demand for a public good. Graph and label all 5 demand curves on the same graph (see provided graph sheet). If the marginal cost is $4 a unit how many units should be bought if the good is a private good? How many units would each individual buy? If the marginal cost is $6 a unit, to the nearest .1 how many units should be bought if the good is a public good? To the nearest S 0.01 what are the Lindahl prices each person is willing to pay? Do consumers of public goods have the same incentives to reveal their true valuations of Public goods as they do of Private goods? Why or why not?
- Based on market research, a film production company in Ectenia obtains the following information about the demand and production costs of its new DVD:1 Demand: P = 1,000 – 10Q Marginal Revenue: MR = 1,000 – 20Q Marginal Cost: MC = 100 + 10Q a. Find the price and quantity that maximize the company’s profit. b. Find the price and quantity that would maximize social welfare. c. Use a graph to illustrate the DWL and calculate the dollar value of the DWL.2) The following table shows how the marginal benefit of a service varies for five consumers. Quantity 1 4 Serkan 150 125 100 75 Asuman 125 100 75 50 Bahar 100 75 50 25 Murat 200 150 125 125 Meriç 600 400 200 150 a) Derive the demand curve for this service assuming that it is a public good. b) If marginal cost of the good is 850, what is the efficient output of the public good? c) If marginal cost of the good is 425, what is the efficient output of the public good? d) If marginal cost of the good is 850, what is the efficient output assuming it is private good?ase:Most of the world’s governments have struggled to handle the issue of allowing consumption of forbidden goods, such as alcohol, cigarette, tobacco etc. to its population. Various methods of control have been exercised world over, such as, complete ban on these goods, a restricted consumption regime with quota on consumption or quota on selling, price floors keeping the price of these goods high up in order to reduce demand and imposing high taxes to generate same effect. None of thee seem to have worked to control the availability and consumption of such goods by the society. These are called social bads, as they not only are harmful for the person consuming them, there are external effects on others, such as family and friends and the larger society.In Rampur, Alcohol are forbidden, so people trade Alcohol bottles in a black market. The Alcohol demand is QD = 12 − P , and the supply is Qs = 2P(a) Find the equilibrium price and quantity in the black market.(b) The government…
- In markets with strong network externalities: a. It is common for the market to be split equally across several firms. b. Market shares typically fluctuate in opposite directions, i.e. high market share today implies lower market share tomorrow. c. Market entry happens frequently. d. A single firm tends to dominate the market.A country B monopolist sells solar panels to country A at $210, and to country C at $220 per unit. The market price of the solar panels in country B is $200 per unit. We know Group of answer choices this monopolist is not dumping this monopolist is dumping in country A this monopolist is dumping in countries A and C this monopolist is dumping in country CSuppose that the government instituted a per-unit tax on the output of a monopoly firm. A. graph this situation? B. On the same graph show what would happen to the market equilibrium after implementation of such a tax? C. On the same graph how would you show which economic actor pays most of the tax? You are to not only draw the graph but also explain the answer