5. Guernsey Company began operations on January 1, 2021. On December 31, 2021, the entity provided doubtful accounts based on 1% of annual credit sales. On January 1, 2022, the entity changed the method of determining the allowance for doubtful accounts by aging of accounts receivable. Days past invoice date Percent uncollectible 0 - 30 31 - 90 91 - 180 Over 180 1 5 20 80 In addition, the entity wrote off all accounts receivable that were over 1 year old. The entity provided the following additional information: 2022 2021 3,000,000 2,800,000 2,915,000 2,400,000 27,000 7,000 0 - 30 31 90 91 - 180 Over 180 Credit sales Collections, including recovery Accounts written off Recovery of accounts previously written off Days past invoice date at December 31 300,000 80,000 60,000 25,000 None None 250,000 90,000 45,000 15,000 a. What is the allowance for doubtful accounts on December 31, 2021? b. What is the allowance for doubtful accounts on December 31, 2022? c. What amount should be reported as doubtful accounts expense for 2022?
Bad Debts
At the end of the accounting period, a financial statement is prepared by every company, then at that time while preparing the financial statement, the company determines among its total receivable amount how much portion of receivables is collected by the company during that accounting period.
Accounts Receivable
The word “account receivable” means the payment is yet to be made for the work that is already done. Generally, each and every business sells its goods and services either in cash or in credit. So, when the goods are sold on credit account receivable arise which means the company is going to get the payment from its customer to whom the goods are sold on credit. Usually, the credit period may be for a very short period of time and in some rare cases it takes a year.
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