5. During its first year of operations, Sampson's Cosmetics International had sales of $3,250,000, wrote off $27,800 of accounts as uncollectible using the direct write-off method, and re-ported net income of $487,500. Determine what the net income would have been if the allowance method had been used and the company estimated that 1% of sales would be uncollectible.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Financial Analysis: Understanding Uncollectible Accounts

**Scenario 5: Sampson’s Cosmetics International**

In its first year of operations, Sampson’s Cosmetics International reported sales amounting to $3,250,000. The company used the direct write-off method to account for uncollectible accounts, writing off $27,800 as uncollectible. Consequently, the net income reported was $487,500.

**Objective:**
Determine the impact on net income if the allowance method had been applied, assuming the company estimated that 1% of sales would be uncollectible.

**Calculation Process:**

1. **Sales:** $3,250,000

2. **Estimated Uncollectible (1% of Sales):**  
   \[ \$3,250,000 \times 0.01 = \$32,500 \]

3. **Comparison of Methods:**
   - **Direct Write-off Method:** Actual write-offs are $27,800.
   - **Allowance Method:** Estimated allowance is $32,500.

4. **Adjustment in Net Income:**
   - With the allowance method, the estimated expense increases by $32,500 instead of the actual $27,800.
   - Increase in expense: \[ \$32,500 - \$27,800 = \$4,700 \]

5. **Adjusted Net Income:**
   - Original Net Income: \$487,500
   - Increased Expense Deduction: \$4,700
   - Adjusted Net Income: \[ \$487,500 - \$4,700 = \$482,800 \]

By applying the allowance method, the net income would have been $482,800, reflecting a more conservative approach to accounting for potential uncollectible accounts.

---

**Problems Section:**

1. Review the select information for Bean Superstore and Legumes Plus (industry competitors).
Transcribed Image Text:### Financial Analysis: Understanding Uncollectible Accounts **Scenario 5: Sampson’s Cosmetics International** In its first year of operations, Sampson’s Cosmetics International reported sales amounting to $3,250,000. The company used the direct write-off method to account for uncollectible accounts, writing off $27,800 as uncollectible. Consequently, the net income reported was $487,500. **Objective:** Determine the impact on net income if the allowance method had been applied, assuming the company estimated that 1% of sales would be uncollectible. **Calculation Process:** 1. **Sales:** $3,250,000 2. **Estimated Uncollectible (1% of Sales):** \[ \$3,250,000 \times 0.01 = \$32,500 \] 3. **Comparison of Methods:** - **Direct Write-off Method:** Actual write-offs are $27,800. - **Allowance Method:** Estimated allowance is $32,500. 4. **Adjustment in Net Income:** - With the allowance method, the estimated expense increases by $32,500 instead of the actual $27,800. - Increase in expense: \[ \$32,500 - \$27,800 = \$4,700 \] 5. **Adjusted Net Income:** - Original Net Income: \$487,500 - Increased Expense Deduction: \$4,700 - Adjusted Net Income: \[ \$487,500 - \$4,700 = \$482,800 \] By applying the allowance method, the net income would have been $482,800, reflecting a more conservative approach to accounting for potential uncollectible accounts. --- **Problems Section:** 1. Review the select information for Bean Superstore and Legumes Plus (industry competitors).
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