5. Consider the following reaction: N2(g) + 3 H₂(g) 2 NH3(g) wAt equilibrium, the pressure values of the substances were 0.62 atm N₂, 0.50 atm H2, and 0.24 atm NH3. What is Keq for the reaction? a. 0.74 b. 2.7 c. 1.3 d. 0.60 e. 0.37
5. Consider the following reaction: N2(g) + 3 H₂(g) 2 NH3(g) wAt equilibrium, the pressure values of the substances were 0.62 atm N₂, 0.50 atm H2, and 0.24 atm NH3. What is Keq for the reaction? a. 0.74 b. 2.7 c. 1.3 d. 0.60 e. 0.37
Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Problem 5: Equilibrium Constant Calculation
Consider the following reaction:
\[ \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2\text{NH}_3(g) \]
At equilibrium, the pressure values of the substances were:
- \( \text{N}_2 \): 0.62 atm
- \( \text{H}_2 \): 0.50 atm
- \( \text{NH}_3 \): 0.24 atm
**Question:** What is \( K_{eq} \) for the reaction?
### Multiple Choice Answers:
a. 0.74 \
b. 2.7 \
c. 1.3 \
d. 0.60 \
e. 0.37
**Explanation:**
To find the equilibrium constant \( K_{eq} \) for the reaction, we use the following formula for a gas-phase reaction, where pressures are given:
\[ K_{eq} = \frac{P_{\text{NH}_3}^2}{P_{\text{N}_2} \cdot P_{\text{H}_2}^3} \]
Given that:
- \( P_{\text{N}_2} = 0.62 \) atm
- \( P_{\text{H}_2} = 0.50 \) atm
- \( P_{\text{NH}_3} = 0.24 \) atm
Substitute these values into the equilibrium expression:
\[ K_{eq} = \frac{(0.24)^2}{(0.62) \cdot (0.50)^3} \]
Calculate the numerator:
\[ (0.24)^2 = 0.0576 \]
Calculate the denominator:
\[ (0.62) \cdot (0.50)^3 = 0.62 \cdot 0.125 = 0.0775 \]
Now, divide the numerator by the denominator:
\[ K_{eq} = \frac{0.0576}{0.0775} \approx 0.74 \]
Thus, the correct answer is:
**a. 0.74**](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F066bb5df-9069-4300-b122-0f92c568ce58%2Ffa5215d2-5ae1-4c61-aa66-9d25a5f92724%2Fkrll60r_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 5: Equilibrium Constant Calculation
Consider the following reaction:
\[ \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2\text{NH}_3(g) \]
At equilibrium, the pressure values of the substances were:
- \( \text{N}_2 \): 0.62 atm
- \( \text{H}_2 \): 0.50 atm
- \( \text{NH}_3 \): 0.24 atm
**Question:** What is \( K_{eq} \) for the reaction?
### Multiple Choice Answers:
a. 0.74 \
b. 2.7 \
c. 1.3 \
d. 0.60 \
e. 0.37
**Explanation:**
To find the equilibrium constant \( K_{eq} \) for the reaction, we use the following formula for a gas-phase reaction, where pressures are given:
\[ K_{eq} = \frac{P_{\text{NH}_3}^2}{P_{\text{N}_2} \cdot P_{\text{H}_2}^3} \]
Given that:
- \( P_{\text{N}_2} = 0.62 \) atm
- \( P_{\text{H}_2} = 0.50 \) atm
- \( P_{\text{NH}_3} = 0.24 \) atm
Substitute these values into the equilibrium expression:
\[ K_{eq} = \frac{(0.24)^2}{(0.62) \cdot (0.50)^3} \]
Calculate the numerator:
\[ (0.24)^2 = 0.0576 \]
Calculate the denominator:
\[ (0.62) \cdot (0.50)^3 = 0.62 \cdot 0.125 = 0.0775 \]
Now, divide the numerator by the denominator:
\[ K_{eq} = \frac{0.0576}{0.0775} \approx 0.74 \]
Thus, the correct answer is:
**a. 0.74**
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