5. Briefly explain why the following statements are either TRUE or FALSE:a.Behavioral economists question the assumption that individuals maximize utility.b. All economists agree that if most people in Sweden chose the default fund for theinvestment of their social security funds, it must have been the best fund.c. If preferences are shaped by society and are not "given," this will haverepercussions for economists' theories of choice.

Behavioral economics: Behavioral economics investigates how psychological, cognitive, emotional,…

Answered: 5. Briefly explain why the following…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

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Explain how non-convexity in choice can result in multiple optimal choices. Provide a graphical solution.
What are the 4 basic assumption of individual preferences?
5. Sheila and Bruce are taking a canoe trip. Sheila brought 10 boxes of peanuts (x) and 15 bags of chips (y). Sheila's utility function is U*(x,y) = lnvx*+ Invy°. Bruce also brought 20 boxes of peanuts and 5 bags of chips. Bruce's utility function is UB(x.y) = min[x', y'I. a) Illustrate the endowment point and draw a sample set of indifference curves through the endowment point. b) If Sheila and Bruce trade what will be the pattern of mutually beneficial trade? c) If the terms of trade are the number of bags of chips (y) per box of peanuts (x) then what is the largest value that these terms can be for a mutually beneficial trade in this economy? d) Find one mutually beneficial trade where the terms of trade are 1 bag of chips (y) per 2 boxes of peanuts (x). Suppose that Sheila and Bruce set up two competitive markets for peanuts and chips. Below you will show that if the price of peanuts (x) is $1 and the price of chips (y) is $2 then the markets for both peanuts and chips will clear.…
Which of the following are true about utility functions? options: A) In economics courses we learn to use our utility functions to help us make rational decisions. B) Economists use utility functions to transfer goods from people who have less marginal utility to those who have greater marginal utility from the good. C) Only rational people have utility functions. D) They are a mathematical object that can represent preferences.
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25 Columns 1 through 4 in the following table show the marginal utility, measured in utils, that Ricardo would get by purchasing various amounts of products A, B, C, and D. Column 5 shows the marginal utility Ricardo gets from saving. Assume that the prices of A, B, C, and D are, respectively, $9, $3, $2, and $6 and that Ricardo has an income of $71. Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Column 5 Units of Good A Units of Units of Units of MU MU MU MU Good B Good C Good D Number of Dollars Saved MU 1 72 1 24 1 15 1 36 1 5 2 54 2 15 2 12 2 30 2 4 3 45 3 12 3 8 3 24 3 3 4 36 4 9 4 7 4 18 4 2 5 27 5 7 5 5 5 13 5 1 6 18 6 5 6 4 6 7 6 0.50 7 15 7 2 7 3.5 7 4 7 0.25 8 12 8 1 8 3 8 2 8 0.13 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What quantities of A, B, C, and D will Ricardo purchase in maximizing his utility? 4 units of A 3 units of B units of C units of D b. How many dollars will Ricardo choose to save?
nments: 2022-SU-ECO2023 x apter 7 Problems 1 eBook https://ezto.mheducation.com/ext/map/index.html?_con=con&external_browser=0&launchUrl=https%253A%252F%252Flms.mheduca Question 1 - Chapter 7 Problem: X Mc Graw Hill Type here to search Suppose that at three units purchased, marginal utility is $8 and total utility is $30. If the marginal utility of the fourth unit purchased is $6, how much is the total utility of four units? Marginal ultility: $ im o Et Soved Prey 1 of 5 Nex
1. Sam is going to Baltimore for the day to watch his favorite baseball team (Orioles). Sam loves his Orioles, but he is addicted to drinking beer (B) and eating hotdogs (D) while watching his team. His utility function is: U = (B*D)1/2 a. Suppose Sam has $50 to spend on beer and hotdogs. Beer costs $5 a mug and a hotdog costs $4. Draw Sam's budget constraint. b. Suppose Sam spends all of his income on beer. How many mugs of beer can he buy? What is his utility? c. Will Sam's income allow him to reach a U = 5? d. If Sam buys 4 hotdogs, how many mugs of bear can he buy? What is his utility? e. What is the combination of beer and hotdogs that yield the highest utility? 2. Firm A's Price $20 $15 $20 $40 profit $35 profit Firm B's Price $37 profit $39 profit $15 $49 profit $38 profit $30 profit $35 profit a. Firms A and B are member of an oligopoly. Which solution will Firm A and B select? b. Is there a Nash equilibrium? If so, what is it? c. Which solution will Firm A and B select if Firm…
9. Behavioral economics Indicate whether each of the following examples of behavior is consistent with the way the traditional economic framework suggests people should act, or if it is reserved for behavioral economists to examine. Example Some people would be willing to pay money to lower the incomes of others. Some people treat $60 they earn differently from $60 they win in a random drawing. Some people sacrifice disposable income to help their children pay for college. Some people would turn down a new, higher-paying job if it meant spending less time with their family. Consistent with the Predictions of Traditional Economic Models Reserved for Behavioral Economics
Illustrate with Example: According to law of diminishing marginal utility, as you consume more and more units of a commodity, total utility would go on increasing, but at a diminishing rate.
Answer completely and typewritten to get upvote. If you already answered this, don't answer. I'll downvote you if i see the same answers. Thank you
a. List and briefly explain the main assumptions we make on consumer preferences (one sentence of explanation for each). b. For each assumption, provide an example consumer preference that does not satisfy the assumption (you may illustrate your answers by drawing graphs).

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