5. Briefly explain whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: "Real GDPis currently $17.2 trillion, and potential GDP is $17.4 trillion. If the president would liketo increase the government purchases by $200 billion or cut taxes by $200 billion, theeconomy could be brought to equilibrium at potential GDP."6. In 2012, an executive at Honda Motor Company announced that the firm would bemoving more of its car production from Japan to the United States. A newspaper articlestated: "The move, driven by the strength of the Japanese yen, will also result in Hondasignificantly reduce the number of vehicles it imports into North America from plants inJapan."a. What does the article mean by the strength of the Japanese yen?b.Why would a strong yen case Honda to produce more cars in the United States andfewer cars in Japan?FocusAccessibility: Investigateسماء..

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5. Briefly explain whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: "Real GDP is currently $17.2 trillion, and potential GDP is $17.4 trillion. If the president would like to increase the government purchases by $200 billion or cut taxes by $200 billion, the economy could be brought to equilibrium at potential GDP."

5. Briefly explain whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: "Real GDP is currently $17.2 trillion, and potential GDP is $17.4 trillion. If the president would like to increase the government purchases by $200 billion or cut taxes by $200 billion, the economy could be brought to equilibrium at potential GDP."

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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c. Given the original $20 billion level of exports, what would be net exports and the equilibrium GDP if imports were $10 billion greater at each level of GDP? Fill in the gray-shaded cells. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Aggregate Expenditures, Private Closed Aggregate Expenditures, Open Economy, Billions Real Domestic Output (GDP = DI), Billions Exports, Billions Imports, Billions Net Exports, Billions Economy, Billions $350 $390 $20 $40 400 430 20 40 450 470 20 40 500 510 20 40 550 550 20 40 600 590 20 40 650 630 20 40 700 670 20 40 Net exports = $ billion Equilibrium GDP = $ billion d. What is the multiplier in this example?
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2. Fiscal policy Suppose a hypothetical economy is currently in a situation of deficient aggregate demand of $64 billion. Four economists agree that expansionary fiscal policy can increase total spending and move the economy out of recession, but they are debating which type of expansionary policy should be used. Economist A believes that the government spending multiplier is 8 and the tax multiplier is 4. Economist B believes that the government spending multiplier is 4 and the tax multiplier is 2. Compute the amount the government would have to increase spending to close the output gap according to each economist's belief. Then, for each scenario, compute the size of the tax cut that would achieve this same effect. Policy Options for Closing Output Gap Increase in Spending Tax Cut (Billions of dollars) Spending Multiplier (Billions of dollars) Tax Multiplier 4 Economist A 8 Economist B 4 2 Economist C favors increases in government spending over tax cuts. This means that Economist C…
4. Planned expenditure and income The following table shows consumption (C), investment spending (I), and government purchases (G), in a hypothetical economy for various levels of income. Also assume that there is an income tax rate of 25%, that base consumption is $100 billion, and that the MPC is 0.333, or 1/3. This economy is closed, with no international trade, therefore net exports are equal to zero and should not be considered. Use the given information to fill in disposable income, consumption, and planned expenditures in the following table. Income: Real Disposable (After Tax) Planned GDP Income C I, G Expenditures (Billions of (Billions of dollars) (Billions of (Billions of (Billions of (Billions of dollars) dollars) dollars) dollars) dollars) 100 50 150 100 50 150 200 50 150 300 50 150 400 50 150 500 50 150
Some politicians have suggested that the United States enact a constitutional amendment requiring that the Federal government balance its budget annually. Such an amendment, f strictly enforced, would force the government to enact a contractionary fiscal policy whenever the economy experienced a severe recession. This is because when the economy enters a recession, 0000 net tax revenue falls and transfer payments rise. Balancing the budget would require raising transfer payments and raising taxes. net tax revenue rises and transfer payments fall. Balancing the budget would require raising transfer payments and lowering taxes. net tax revenue falls and transfer payments rise. Balancing the budget would require lowering transfer payments and raising taxes net tax revenue rises and transfer payments fall. Balancing the budget would require lowering transfer payments and lowering taxes
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21 Homework Unanswered Due Mar 17th, 11:59 PM → Important Suppose the initial change in spending is $12 billion. The indirect effects of that change cause a change in total spending of $24 billion. What is the mpc? Type your numeric answer and submit
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