5. Becky plays the cello as part of a string duo and advertises booking opportunities using brochures she distributes in coffee shops around the city. Making one grayscale brochure costs $0.02, but adding color increases the cost to $0.10 per brochure. Becky sets aside a monthly budget of $20.00 for creating brochures. The following graph shows three of Becky's indifference curves for the number of grayscale and color brochures that she makes. Use the green line (triangle symbol) to plot Becky's budget constraint. Then, place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate Becky's optimal consumption choice given that budget constraint. GRAYSCALE BROCHURES 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 ence curves and utility maximiz 0 0 25 50 75 +¹3 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 COLOR BROCHURES Budget Constraint Optimum ? At the optimum that you indicated on the graph, Becky's marginal rate of substitution is equal to color. in grayscale per brochure in

5. Becky plays the cello as part of a string duo and advertises booking opportunities using brochures she distributes in coffee shops around the city. Making one grayscale brochure costs $0.02, but adding color increases the cost to $0.10 per brochure. Becky sets aside a monthly budget of $20.00 for creating brochures. The following graph shows three of Becky's indifference curves for the number of grayscale and color brochures that she makes. Use the green line (triangle symbol) to plot Becky's budget constraint. Then, place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate Becky's optimal consumption choice given that budget constraint. GRAYSCALE BROCHURES 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 ence curves and utility maximiz 0 0 25 50 75 +¹3 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 COLOR BROCHURES Budget Constraint Optimum ? At the optimum that you indicated on the graph, Becky's marginal rate of substitution is equal to color. in grayscale per brochure in

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter6: Consumer Choices

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SCQ: Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can...

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1. An individual's budget Suppose Darnell has a weekly budget of $32 to spend on ranch dressing and spinach. Ranch dressing is priced at $4 per bottle, and spinach is priced at $2 per container. If Darnell spends his entire $32 on ranch dressing, he can buy 16 containers of spinach. 8 bottles of ranch dressing. If he spends his entire $32 on spinach, he can buy Use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Darnell's budget constraint on the following graph. Next, use the orange point (square symbol) to shade the area that represents combinations of ranch dressing and spinach that are affordable for Darnell. Finally, place the black point (plus symbol) on the point on Darnell's budget constraint that corresponds to a scenario in which Darnell spends $16 on each good. Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes.
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Bags of potato chips Total utility Candy bars Quantity Total utility Quantity 1 10 1 8 2 16 2 14 3 18 3 18 4 19 4 21 20 23 Liz consumes two goods, candy bars and potato chips. Her budget is $4 per day. The price of a candy bar is $1.00 and the price of a bag of chips is 50 cents. Her utility is in the table above. For Liz to maximize her utility, what combination of candy bars and potato chips should she eat? O A. 2 candy bars and 4 bags of potato chips O B. 4 candy bars and 0 bags of potato chips OC. 1 candy bar and 5 bags of potato chips O D. 3 candy bars and 2 bags of potato chips O E. None of the above answers are correct.
Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can either call her on the land-line phone for five cents per minute or he can drive to see her, at a roundâ€”trip cost of 2 in gasoline money. He has a total of 10 per week to spend on staying in touch. To make his preferred choice, Jeremy uses a handy utilimometer that measures his total utility from personal visits and from phone minutes. Using the values in Table 6.6, figure out the points 011 Jeremys consumption choice budget constraint (it may be helpful to do a sketch) and identify his utility-maximizing point.
Ari intends to purchase a new car and has narrowed it down to a Dodge Ram truck or a Toyota Camry. A Dodge Ram truck costs $55000 while a Toyota Camry costs $20000. The utility that Ari will get from Dodge Ram truck is 12500 while Toyota Camry will generate a utility of 2500. Note: A purchase generating utility tells us the marginal utility of the good. What is the Marginal Utility per Dollar for Dodge Ram truck? What is the Marginal Utility per Dollar for Toyota Camry? Will Ari be better off buying a Dodge Ram truck or a Toyota Camry? ODodge Ram truck OToyota Camry A
Consider the following table, which listsJames’s marginal utility schedule for steak andhamburger meals: Given a budget of $45, how many steak and hamburgermeals will James buy per month to maximizehis total utility? What is the total utilityrealized?
Styles 15. Damian Matthews is busy. He allocates his free time between watching movies and working out at the gym. The table below shows his utility from the number of times per week he watches a movie or goes to the gym. Damien has 14 hours a week to spend on movies or the gym (think of hours like $ of income here). Each movie takes 2 hours. Each gym trip takes 2 hours. Q of Gym Total Q of Movie Total Utility visits Utility from visits from Gym Visits movies 100 1 60 180 110 3 240 3 150 4 280 4 180 310 190 330 195 340 7 197 a) What bundles of gym visits and movies can Damien consume if he spends 1) all his time in the gym or 2) all his time watching movies? b) Calculate the marginal utility of each gym visit'and movie. Then calculate the Marginal Utility per hour of each activity. c) How should he allocate his time to maximize his utility? 12
Question 2
Jacob is a Lego maniac, but he also likes Super Soaker squirt guns. The following table shows Jacob's total utility and marginal utility from Legos and squirt guns measured in utils: Quantity of Legos 0 1 2 3 4 5 TU 0 20 37 50 60 65 MU MU/P 20 17 13 10 5 Quantity of Squirt TU Guns 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 50 75 90 100 102 MU 50 25 15 10 2 MU/P a. Suppose the price of Legos is $5 per set and the price of a squirt gun is $8 per gun. Compute the marginal-utility-to-price ratios for Legos and squirt guns and enter these values in the table. b. How many sets of Legos and how many squirt guns will Jacob purchase if he has $26 to spend? Carefully explain how you arrived at your answer. c. Now suppose the price of Legos falls to $2.50 per set while the price of squirt guns stays the same. How many sets of Legos and how many squirt guns will he purchase? Show how you arrived at your answer. d. Draw Jacob's demand curve for Legos between the prices $5 per set and $2.50 per set. Why does it have a negative…
The table below demonstrates the total utility Terrence derives from eating differentquantities of plates of thanksgiving dinner. Calculate the marginal utility for each platethen graph the total utility and marginal utility (with total utility graph above the marginalutility graph – lining up the Qty).
5. Max has $35 a day to spend on windsurfing and snorkeling and he can spend as much time as he likes doing them. The price of renting equipment for windsurfing is $10 an hour and for snorkeling is $5 an hour. The table shows the total utility Max gets from each activity. a Calculate Max's marginal utility from windsurfing at each number of hours per day. Does Max's marginal utility from windsurfing obey the principle of Hours per day 1 2 3 4 C. 5 6 Total utility from windsurfing 120 220 300 360 396 412 422 Total utility from snorkeling 40 76 106 128 140 150 158 diminishing marginal utility? b. Calculate Max's marginal utility from snorkeling at each number of hours per day. Does Max's marginal utility from snorkeling obey the principle of diminishing marginal utility? Which does Max enjoy more: his 6th hour of windsurfing or his 6th hour of snorkeling?
John likes Coca-Cola. After consuming one Coke, John has a total utility of 10 utils. After two Cokes, he has a total utility of 25 utils. After three Cokes, he has a total utility of 50 utils. Does John show diminishing marginal utility for Coke or does he show increasing marginal utility for Coke? Suppose that John has $3 in his pocket. If Cokes cost $1 each and John is willing to spend one of his dollars on purchasing a first can of Coke, would he spend his second dollar on a Coke, too? What about the third dollar? If John’s marginal utility for Coke keeps on increasing no matter how many Cokes he drinks, would it be fair to say that he is addicted to Coke? *use tables and/or graphs if possible, please original work