5. A volume of 450 cm³ of air is measured at a pressure of 740 mm Hg absolute and a temperature of 20°C. If the pressure and temp changes to 760 mm Hg absolute and 0°C. Determine the final volume in cm?.

5. A volume of 450 cm³ of air is measured at a pressure of 740 mm Hg absolute and a temperature of 20°C. If the pressure and temp changes to 760 mm Hg absolute and 0°C. Determine the final volume in cm?.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 58P

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: The air pressure inside the tube of a car tire is 338.0 kPa at a temperature of 14.5 °C. What is the…

Q: An airplane passenger has 110 cm3 of air in his stomach just before the plane takes off from a…

A: The objective of the question is to find the volume of air in the passenger's stomach at cruising…

Q: 2. A glass flask whose volume is exactly 1000 cm³ at 0°C is filled full of mercury at this…

A: Volume of glass flask, Vg=1000 cm3Initial temperature, Ti=0° CFinal temperature, Tf=100° CVolume of…

Q: A cubic container of volume 2.00 L holds 0.500 mol of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 25.0◦C.What…

A: Given,

Q: 450 cm3 of air is measured at a pressure of 740 mm Hg absolute, with a temperature of 20°C. What is…

A: P1V1T1=P2V2T2 V2=P1V1T2T1P2

Q: The volume of an automobile tire is 2.5x10^-2m3. The pressure of the air in the tire is 3.3 atm and…

A: Given data *The volume of an automobile tire is V = 2.5 × 10-2 m3 *The pressure of the air in the…

Q: Q7. The pressure is 1642 bar and 1 meter below the surface of a water-filled tank is: what is the…

Q: k from question 1 t

A: GivenT1=21°C=21+273=294 KP1=128 kPa=128×103 PaT2=55°C=55+273=328 K

Q: 12. A 0.030-m³ container is initially evacuated. Then, 4.0 g of water is placed in the container,…

A: The number of moles of water is n=418moles

Q: If the initial pressure of ideal gas at 110 kPa is compressed to 1/2 its original volume and to…

Q: The tires on a race car are filled with air at 10o C, to a gauge pressure of 35 lb/in2 (about 2.4 x…

Q: 9. A parcel of air having a volume of 1.00 cm³ (1.00 x 10 m³) at a pressure of one atmosphere (1.01…

Q: 2. 8.00 L of a gas is collected at 60.0°C. What will be its volume upon cooling to 30.0°C?

Q: 1. If I have 22.9 L of gas at a pressure of 15.0 kPa and a temperature of 150.°C, what will be the…

A: Since this question has many sub-question, i am showing you the concept, you can solve the remaining…

Q: 6. A pipe with a valve connects two vessels A and B of different sizes. Vessel A contains 142 L of…

Q: 4. Large helium-filled balloons are used to lift scientific equipment to high altitude. What is the…

A: Helium is an ideal gas. The ideal gas equation is given as,

Q: A gas is heated to 75 °C and a pressure of 200 kPa. If the container is compressed to hold a volume…

A: Hello. Since you have posted multiple questions and not specified which question needs to be solved,…

Q: 16. A Goodyear blimp typically contains 5400 m³ of helium (He) at an absolute pressure of 1.1 X 10$…

A: Volume, V =5400 m3 Pressure, P = 1.1 x 105 Pa Temperature, T = 280 K

Q: A balloon has a volume of 4.0 L when at sea level (1.0 atm) at a room temperature of 28°C What wll…

A: Given that, V1=4.0 L, V2=?P1=1 atm, P2=700 mm of HgT1=28°C, T2=28°C Since 1 atm =760 mm of Hg⇒700…

Q: 2. A reservoir contains 2.83m3 of carbon monoxide at 6895 kPa and 23. 6 C. An evacuated tank is…

A: Given: Volume of the reservoir = 2.83 m3 Initial temperature of the reservoir = 23.6o C = 296.75 K…

Q: 7. The maximum safe working pressure of a large spherical storage tank, 10 m diameter, is 10 N/m2…

A: The radius of the tank is 5 m. the volume of the tank is, V=43πr3V=43π5 m3V=523.6 m3

Q: A sealed box with volume 2 m^3 contains an ideal gas with 2.0*10^26 particles at a temperature of…

A: Since you are posted more than one question, we will answer the first question. If any specific…

Q: 7. A container gas has a maximum capacity of 100 L. Ten moles of helium are introduced to the…

A: From ideal gas law:

Q: A rigid container holds hydrogen gas at a pressure of 3 atm and a temperature of 2 degrees C. a.…

A: Given Data: The pressure of the hydrogen gas is: P1=3 atm The initial temperature of the gas is:…

Q: 5. An automobile tire contains 3730 cubic inch of air and 32 psig and 80 degrees fahrenheit. (a)…

Q: A perfect gas has a value of R = 319.2 J/kg.K and k 1.26. If 120 kJ is added to 2.27 kg of this gas…

A: Given,mass of the gas, m = 2.27 kginitial Temperature, T1 = 32.2 °CR = 319.2 J/kg.Kk = 1.26Heat…

Q: 1. a) A man weighing 765 N is on a bed of nails. Calculate the pressure exerted by each nail if…

A: Weight of the man = 765 N The nails are supporting the weight of the man. Hence, the total force…

Q: 10. A rigid container holds 2.0 moles of gas at a pressure of 1.0atm and a temperature of 30°C. (a)…

A: Calculate the volume of the container P1V1= nRT1 V1= nRT1/P1 = 2*(8.31J/mol.k)*303K/ 1.013*105Pa V1=…

Q: 1. Given 14.00 L of a gas at a pressure of 5.10 atm, what will the volume be if I increase the…

Q: The compressed air tank has a volume of 0.5 m. The temperature is 30°C and the atmospheric pressure…

A: Given : Atmospheric pressure P1 = 101.35 kPa Gage pressure P2 = 144.74…

Q: A hot air balloon uses the principle of buoyancy to create lift. By making the air inside the…

A: Let m be the mass of the air inside the balloon.

Concept explainers

Ideal Gas Law

Ideal gas law states that the product of pressure and volume of a gas directly varies with the product of the number of moles, the universal gas constant, and the temperature of the gas.

Question

5. A volume of 450 cm³ of air is measured at a pressure of 740 mm Hg absolute and a
temperature of 20°C. If the pressure and temp changes to 760 mm Hg absolute and 0°C.
Determine the final volume in cm³.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

1. A reservoir contains 2.83 m3 of CO gas at 6895 Kpa, 23.6C. An evacuated tank is filled from the reservoir to a pressure of 3497 Kpa, 15C. while the pressure in the reservoir decreases to 6205 Kpa and 18C. What is the volume of the tank? MW of CO is 28.
3. The compressed air tank has a volume of 0.5 m. The temperature is 30°C and the atmospheric pressure is 101.35 kPa. When the tank is filled with air at a gage pressure of 144.74 kPa, determine the density of the air and the weight of air in the tank. Hint: Ideal gas law should be used. R=287 m/s?K
1. If the air in a sealed flask at 21°C has a pressure of 128 kPa, what is the value of k using the law of Gay-Lussac? Use the value of k from question 1 to calculate the pressure of the air in the flask at 55°C.
1. Given 14.00 L of a gas at a pressure of 5.10 atm, what will the volume be if I increase the pressure to 10.50 atm while keeping the temperature constant? 2. Given an initial pressure of 500. atm and a temp. of 150C, what will the pressure be if I increase the temp. to 275⁰C, while keeping the volume constant? 3. Given an initial volume of 20.5 L and a temp. of 50.0 ⁰C, what will be the new volume if the temp. increases to 100 ⁰C, while keeping the pressure constant?
33. A bicycle tire has a pressure of 7.00 × 10° N/m² at a temperature of 18.0°C and contains 2.00 L of gas. What will its pressure be if you let out an amount of air that has a volume of 100 cm³ at atmospheric pressure? Assume tire temperature and volume remain constant.
1. If I have 22.9 L of gas at a pressure of 15.0 kPa and a temperature of 150.°C, what will be the temperature of the gas if I decrease the volume of the gas to 8.4 L and increase the pressure to 60.0 kPa? 2. If I have 37 L of gas at a temperature of 167°C and a pressure of 88.0 atm, what will be the pressure of the gas if I raise the temperature to 294°C and decrease the volume to 12 liters? 3. If I have 55 liters of gas at a temperature of 125 0C and a pressure of 90.0 atm, what will be the volume of the gas if I raise the temperature to 194 0C and decrease the pressure to 30.0 atm?
C. Exercises on Ideal Gas Equation 1. What will be the value of the universal gas constant if pressure in kPa and volume in liters? 2. At what pressure will a sample of He(g) have a density of 0.112 g/L at 27°C?
A hot air balloon uses the principle of buoyancy to create lift. By making the air inside the balloon less dense then the surrounding air, the balloon is able to lift objects many times its own weight. A large hot air balloon has a maximum balloon volume of 2090 m3. a. If the air temperature in the balloon is 54 °C, how much additional mass, in kilograms, can the balloon lift? Assume the molar mass of air is 28.97 g/mol, the air density is 1.20 kg/m3, and the air pressure is 1 atm.
2. A glass flask whose volume is exactly 1000 cm³ at 0°C is filled full of mercury at this temperature. When the glass flask and mercury are heated to 100°C, 15.2 cm³ of mercury overflow. If the coefficient of volume expansion of mercury is 0.000182/°C. Compute the linear expansion of the glass flask.
2. An Aircraft engine cylinder has a piston displacement of 45 cu. in and a clearance volume of 10 cu in. If the intake pressure is 14.7 PSIA what is the absolute pressure when the piston is at TDC? What is the compression ratio?
2. A reservoir contains 2.83m3 of carbon monoxide at 6895 kPa and 23. 6 C. An evacuated tank is filled from the reservoir to a pressure of 3497 kPa and a temperature of 12.4 °C, while the pressure in the reservoir decrease to 6205kPa and the temperature is 18.3 °C. What is the volume of the tank? R for CO is 296.92 J/kgm-K
2. A container holds 4.2 L of a gas. The volume of the gas is reduced to 2.8 L with a pressure of 240 kPa. What was the original pressure of the gas?swor