5. A retrofitted space-heating system is being considered for a small office b system can be purchased and installed for $110,000, and it will save an estima kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electric power each year over a six-year period. A kild electricity costs $0.10, and the company uses a MARR of 15% per year in i evaluations of refurbished systems. The market value of the system will be $ end of six years, and additional annual operating and maintenance ex hegligible. Use the PW method to determine whether this system should be i

5. A retrofitted space-heating system is being considered for a small office b system can be purchased and installed for $110,000, and it will save an estima kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electric power each year over a six-year period. A kild electricity costs $0.10, and the company uses a MARR of 15% per year in i evaluations of refurbished systems. The market value of the system will be $ end of six years, and additional annual operating and maintenance ex hegligible. Use the PW method to determine whether this system should be i

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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A particular service can be purchased for $100 per unit. The same service can be provided by equipment that costs $400,000 today and has a salvage value of $250,000 after 10 years. Annual operating expenses will be $500 per year plus $2.00 per unit.a) If the estimates are correct, what will be the internal rate of return on the incremental investment if 400 units/year are produced.b) If the Attractive Minimum Rate of Return is 15% per year, what is the best alternative?
A simple, direct space heating system is currently being used in a professional medical office complex. An upgraded “variable air-volume system” retrofit can be purchased and installed for $200,000 (investment cost). Its power savings in the future will be 500,000 kilo-Watt hours per year over its estimated life of 8 years. The cost of electricity is $0.10 per kilo-Watt hour. The firm’s MARR is 15% per year and the salvage value of the system in 8 years is $20,000. Use the "Intelligent Guess and Check Procedure" AND linear interpolation to calculate the IRR of this project. In your supporting work you should mention how you chose your different interest rates (for example, "I chose the MARR as my first guess" and "I tried a larger interest rate because my PW(current rate) > 0" or "I tried a smaller interest rate because my PW(current rate) < 0"). Also, clearly show the linear interpolation equation you used to solve for the IRR. Enter your answer as a percentage with two…
A salad oil bottling plant can either buy caps for the glass bottles at 5 cents each or install $500,000 worth of plastic molding equipment and manufacture the caps at the plant. The manufacturing engineer estimates the material, labor, and other costs would be 3 cents per cap. (a) If 11 million caps per year are needed and the molding equipment is installed, what is the payback period? (b) The plastic molding equipment would be depreciated by straightline depreciation using a 6-year useful life and no salvage value. Assuming a combined 26% income tax rate, what is the after-tax payback period, and what is the after-tax rate of return?
GiGi Industries must replace its magnesium purification system. Quick & Dirty Systems sells a relatively cheap purification system for $10 million. The system will last 6 years. Do-It-Right sells a sturdier but more expensive system for $12 million; it will last for 8 years. The cheaper system will require $1.1 million in operating costs per year which is 10% higher than the more expensive system. Both will be depreciated straight-line to a final value of zero over their useful lives; neither will have any salvage value at the end of its life. The firm’s tax rate is 30 percent and the discount rate is 11 percent. Which system should GiGi install?
construction an environment friendly green home costs 15% more than a same-sized conventional home. For $450,000 how much would have to be saved in energy expenses per year to justify this home using the B-C ratio method. The rate is 10% per year, and the expected life of the home is 20 years.
Suppose we think we can sell 89405 boxes per year at a price of $9 per box. It costs us about $5.6 per box. The life time of this project is three-year life. We require a 15 percent return on new products. Fixed costs will run $24226 per year. Further, we will need to invest a total of $105000 in manufacturing equipment which will be depreciated using straight line method. Furthermore, the cost of removing the equipment will roughly equal its actual value in three years, so it will be essentially worthless on a market value basis as well. Finally, the project will require an initial $10000 investment in net working capital, and the tax rate is 36 percent. - Calculate the CFFA, use Excel in your solution
HT Bowling, Inc is considering the purchase of VOIP phone system. It will require an initial investment of $29,500 and $9,000 per year in annual operating costs over the equipment's estimated useful life of 4 years. The company will use a discount rate of 11%. What is the equivalent annual cost? $3,460 O $12,623 O $26,810 O $18,509
A distribution center wants to evaluate an alternative product tracking system. The system has an initial cost of $500,000 and a useful life of 7 years. The operating cost is estimated to be $550 per metric ton of product moved per day. The center can handle between 30 and 50 tons per day. Analyze the sensitivity of the PW to changes in a 10-metric-ton increment of product moved. Use an interest rate of 3% per year and 200 days of work per year. Find the PW of 3 options.
A computer call center is going to replace all of its incandescent lamps with more energy efficient fluorescent lighting fixtures. The total energy savings are estimated to be $2,084 per year, and the cost of purchasing and installing the fluorescent fixtures is $4,500. The study period is four years, and terminal market values for the fixtures are negligible. a. What is the IRR of this investment? b. What is the simple payback period of the investment? c. Is there a conflict in the answers to Parts (a) and (b)? List your assumptions. d. The simple payback "rate of return" is 1/0. a. The IRR of the investment is%. (Round to one decimal place.) b. The simple payback period of the investment is years. (Round up to the next whole number.) c. Select all the correct assumptions below. A. The value of 0 may indicate a poor project in terms of liquidity. B. The value of 0 may indicate the best project in terms of liquidity. C. The IRR will signal an acceptable (profitable) project if the MARR…
New windows are expected to save $950 per year in energy costs over their 30-year life for Fab Fabricating. At an initial cost of $12,000 and zero salvage value. What is the internal rate of return? Note: If Fab's MARR is 8 percent. Does the IRR provide a good deal? (No response required just think about what this means)
A conveyor system costs $110,000 to install. The salvage value of the conveyor system decreases by $20,000 each year until its salvage value is $0, at which point it no longer decreases. The cost to operate and maintain the conveyor system the first year is $20,000; this cost increases by 7% per year. What is the optimal replacement interval and minimum EUAC for the conveyor system, assuming a MARR of 15% is used? Click here to access the TVM Factor Table Calculator. years ORI: EUAC*: $ Carry all interim calculations to 5 decimal places and then round your final answers to a whole number. The tolerance is ±10 for the EUAC*. eTextbook and Media Hint Assistance Used Construct an Excel® table that computes the EUAC for different values of n. This will help you to find EUAC*, from which you can deduce the optimal replacement interval.
A retrofitted space-heating system is being considered for a small office building. The system can be purchased and installed for $115,000, and it will save an estimated 240,000 kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electric power each year over a six-year period. A kilowatt-hour of electricity costs $0.12, and the company uses a MARR of 12% per year in its economic evaluations of refurbished systems. The market value of the system will be $23,000 at the end of six years, and additional operating and maintenance expenses are $12,700 per year. Use the benefit-cost method to make a recommendation. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 12% per year. The conventional B-C ratio of the system is places.) This B-C ratio indicates that the project is (Round to two decimal

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