5. A rectangular field is to be bounded by a fence on three sides and by a straight stream on the fourth side. Find the dimensions of the field with the maximum area that can be enclosed by 1000 feet of fencing. y RARRRStream = NRRY tep 1: What is the quantity we are trying to maximize?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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I need Help answering both question 5 and 6 . I don’t know how to do them.
Sure! Here is the transcription of the document along with an explanation of the diagrams:

---

**5.** A rectangular field is to be bounded by a fence on three sides and by a straight stream on the fourth side. Find the dimensions of the field with the maximum area that can be enclosed by 1000 feet of fencing.

*(Diagram: A rectangle with dimensions labeled as `y` for the length, and `x` for the width on each side adjacent to the stream. The stream is depicted as a wavy line on the side opposite `y`.)*

**Step 1:** What is the quantity we are trying to maximize?  
___________________________

**Step 2:** What is the formula that relates the variables and the quantity we are trying to maximize?  
___________________________

**Step 3:** The amount of fencing is the constraint. Write an equation for this constraint. Remember that no fencing is needed for the side with the stream.  
___________________________

**Step 4:** Solve for one of the variables in the constraint equation.  
___________________________

**Step 5:** Substitute into the function we are trying to maximize, and simplify.  

---

**6.** An open box is to be made from a sheet which is 30 inches by 30 inches by cutting out squares of equal size from the four corners and bending up the edges. Let `h` be the side of the square. Find the value of `h` that will produce the large volume.

*Write the equation of the function to be maximized. Remember that the volume of a rectangular solid is \( V = lwh \) in terms of `h`.*

\( V(h) = \) ______________

*(Diagram: A square sheet labeled as 30 inches by 30 inches, with small squares labeled `h` at each corner to be cut out. The remaining part of the sheet is folded to form an open box with dimensions \(30-2h\) by \(30-2h\) by `h`.)*

---

**Explanation of Diagrams:**

- The first diagram illustrates a rectangular field with the longer dimension `y` parallel to a stream and the shorter dimension `x` perpendicular, requiring fencing only on three sides.
  
- The second diagram illustrates the process of creating an open box by cutting squares of size `h` from each corner of a square sheet and folding it upwards. The box dimensions are then
Transcribed Image Text:Sure! Here is the transcription of the document along with an explanation of the diagrams: --- **5.** A rectangular field is to be bounded by a fence on three sides and by a straight stream on the fourth side. Find the dimensions of the field with the maximum area that can be enclosed by 1000 feet of fencing. *(Diagram: A rectangle with dimensions labeled as `y` for the length, and `x` for the width on each side adjacent to the stream. The stream is depicted as a wavy line on the side opposite `y`.)* **Step 1:** What is the quantity we are trying to maximize? ___________________________ **Step 2:** What is the formula that relates the variables and the quantity we are trying to maximize? ___________________________ **Step 3:** The amount of fencing is the constraint. Write an equation for this constraint. Remember that no fencing is needed for the side with the stream. ___________________________ **Step 4:** Solve for one of the variables in the constraint equation. ___________________________ **Step 5:** Substitute into the function we are trying to maximize, and simplify. --- **6.** An open box is to be made from a sheet which is 30 inches by 30 inches by cutting out squares of equal size from the four corners and bending up the edges. Let `h` be the side of the square. Find the value of `h` that will produce the large volume. *Write the equation of the function to be maximized. Remember that the volume of a rectangular solid is \( V = lwh \) in terms of `h`.* \( V(h) = \) ______________ *(Diagram: A square sheet labeled as 30 inches by 30 inches, with small squares labeled `h` at each corner to be cut out. The remaining part of the sheet is folded to form an open box with dimensions \(30-2h\) by \(30-2h\) by `h`.)* --- **Explanation of Diagrams:** - The first diagram illustrates a rectangular field with the longer dimension `y` parallel to a stream and the shorter dimension `x` perpendicular, requiring fencing only on three sides. - The second diagram illustrates the process of creating an open box by cutting squares of size `h` from each corner of a square sheet and folding it upwards. The box dimensions are then
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