5. A random sample of size 12 was taken from a normal population in order to estimate the mean u of the population. The 12 observations were: 163 228 170 200 191 140 215 234 197 185 173 206 for which r 2302 and E 449914. (a) Caleulate a 99% equal-tailed confidence interval for the mean . (b) Test Ho : u = 200 v H : u# 200 at the 1% level of significance by using an appropriate test statistic and critical region. State clearly the conclusion and relate your answer to the confidence interval found in (a). [5) (c) Caleulate the p-value of the observed test statistic in (b) and give its interpreta- tion.

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2:15 4 O E
5. A random sample of size 12 was taken from a normal population in order to estimate
the mean u of the population. The 12 observations were:
163 228 170 200 191 140 215 234 197 185 173 206
for which Er= 2302 and = 449914.
(a) Calculate a 99% equal-tailed confidence interval for the mean u.
(b) Test Ho : u = 200 v H : u + 200 at the 1% level of significance by using an
appropriate test statistic and critical region. State clearly the conclusion and
relate your answer to the confidence interval found in (a).
(e) Calculate the p-value of the observed test statistic in (b) and give its interpreta-
[5]
tion.
<
Transcribed Image Text:2:15 4 O E 5. A random sample of size 12 was taken from a normal population in order to estimate the mean u of the population. The 12 observations were: 163 228 170 200 191 140 215 234 197 185 173 206 for which Er= 2302 and = 449914. (a) Calculate a 99% equal-tailed confidence interval for the mean u. (b) Test Ho : u = 200 v H : u + 200 at the 1% level of significance by using an appropriate test statistic and critical region. State clearly the conclusion and relate your answer to the confidence interval found in (a). (e) Calculate the p-value of the observed test statistic in (b) and give its interpreta- [5] tion. <
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