5. (a) Let f(x) and g(x) be smooth functions from R to R, show that if f(x) and g(x) have contact of order n at p then f(x) and g(x) are k-th order of approximations of one another for all k = 1,2,..., n. (b) Let f(x1,..., m) and g(x1, ..., xm) be smooth functions from Rm to R, what role does T(f), the n-th Taylor polynomial of a function f centered at the point p, play in this topic of k-th order approximation?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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5. (a) Let f(x) and g(x) be smooth functions from R to R, show that if f(x) and g(x) have
contact of order n at p then f(x) and g(x) are k-th order of approximations of one
another for all k = 1, 2, ..., n.
(b) Let f(x1,...,xm) and g(x₁, ..., xm) be smooth functions from Rm to R, what role does
T(f), the n-th Taylor polynomial of a function f centered at the point p, play in this
topic of k-th order approximation?
Transcribed Image Text:5. (a) Let f(x) and g(x) be smooth functions from R to R, show that if f(x) and g(x) have contact of order n at p then f(x) and g(x) are k-th order of approximations of one another for all k = 1, 2, ..., n. (b) Let f(x1,...,xm) and g(x₁, ..., xm) be smooth functions from Rm to R, what role does T(f), the n-th Taylor polynomial of a function f centered at the point p, play in this topic of k-th order approximation?
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