5. [5] Kets (state vectors). Consider the following three (candidate) state vectors: |₁) = 3| +) 4|-) |4₂) = 2|+) + i|-) -in |3)=+)-2 e 4 |-) d) [2] For JUST state [43), find the probability that the spin component will be "up" along the Y-direction. Use bra-ket notation in your calculations. Be careful, there is some nasty complex- number arithmetic required on this one that is very important, and people frequently make mistakes on it that change the answer significantly!

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5. [5] Kets (state vectors). Consider the following three (candidate) state vectors:
|4₁) = 3| +) − 4 |−)
|4₂) = 2| +) + i]−)
-in
|3) | +) 2 e 4 |-)
d) [2] For JUST state [43), find the probability that the spin component will be "up" along the
Y-direction. Use bra-ket notation in your calculations. Be careful, there is some nasty complex-
number arithmetic required on this one that is very important, and people frequently make
mistakes on it that change the answer significantly!
Transcribed Image Text:5. [5] Kets (state vectors). Consider the following three (candidate) state vectors: |4₁) = 3| +) − 4 |−) |4₂) = 2| +) + i]−) -in |3) | +) 2 e 4 |-) d) [2] For JUST state [43), find the probability that the spin component will be "up" along the Y-direction. Use bra-ket notation in your calculations. Be careful, there is some nasty complex- number arithmetic required on this one that is very important, and people frequently make mistakes on it that change the answer significantly!
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Step 1: Spin-Y Basis

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