5 Justin is tossing a quarter to determine which team gets the ball at the beginning of a football game. The Rams get the ball if the quarter lands on heads and the Tigers get the ball if the quarter lands on tails. How likely is it that the Rams will have the ball at the beginning of the game?

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### Understanding Probability with Coin Toss

#### Scenario:
5. Justin is tossing a quarter to determine which team gets the ball at the beginning of a football game. The Rams get the ball if the quarter lands on heads and the Tigers get the ball if the quarter lands on tails. How likely is it that the Rams will have the ball at the beginning of the game?

#### Answer Choices:
- **A** unlikely
- **B** as likely to happen as not
- **C** likely
- **D** certain

A coin toss is a common way to introduce the concept of probability. In this example, the probability of the Rams getting the ball when the quarter lands on heads is equal to the probability of it landing on tails, giving the Tigers the ball. Since a fair quarter has two sides, each side (heads or tails) has an equal chance of landing face up.

**Probability Calculation:**
- Probability of Heads (Rams get the ball) = 1/2
- Probability of Tails (Tigers get the ball) = 1/2

Therefore, the correct answer is **B** as likely to happen as not. 

This scenario illustrates the basic principle of equally likely outcomes, a foundational concept in probability theory.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Probability with Coin Toss #### Scenario: 5. Justin is tossing a quarter to determine which team gets the ball at the beginning of a football game. The Rams get the ball if the quarter lands on heads and the Tigers get the ball if the quarter lands on tails. How likely is it that the Rams will have the ball at the beginning of the game? #### Answer Choices: - **A** unlikely - **B** as likely to happen as not - **C** likely - **D** certain A coin toss is a common way to introduce the concept of probability. In this example, the probability of the Rams getting the ball when the quarter lands on heads is equal to the probability of it landing on tails, giving the Tigers the ball. Since a fair quarter has two sides, each side (heads or tails) has an equal chance of landing face up. **Probability Calculation:** - Probability of Heads (Rams get the ball) = 1/2 - Probability of Tails (Tigers get the ball) = 1/2 Therefore, the correct answer is **B** as likely to happen as not. This scenario illustrates the basic principle of equally likely outcomes, a foundational concept in probability theory.
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