5) Determine [x 2 L1 t = X = 3 -1 Z the values of the variables in the matrix equation. 4 [1 t -11 7 34 y X -3] u y 2 + U= y = Z= V= = 25 LO W - 2 5 W = v + 1 3 -1

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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5) Determine the **values of the variables** in the matrix equation.

\[
\begin{bmatrix}
x & 3 & 4 \\
2 & -1 & y \\
1 & z & -3
\end{bmatrix}
+
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & t & -1 \\
3 & 4 & x \\
u & y & 2
\end{bmatrix}
=
\begin{bmatrix}
2 & 7 & v+1 \\
5 & w-2 & 3 \\
0 & 5 & -1
\end{bmatrix}
\]

\[
\begin{align*}
t = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, & u = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\ \, v = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\ \, w = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \\
x = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\ \, & y = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\ \, z = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \\
\end{align*}
\]

---

6) The power in an electrical system varies jointly with the current and the square of the resistance. The power is 200 watts when current is 4 amps and resistance is 5 ohms.

a) Write the **variation equation** describing the relationship between the power (P), current (c), and resistance (r).

\[
\underline{\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad}
\]

b) Find the **constant of variation** or proportionality.

\[
\underline{\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad}
\]

c) Find the **power** when the current is 5 amps and the resistance is 6 ohms.

\[
\underline{\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad}
\]
Transcribed Image Text:5) Determine the **values of the variables** in the matrix equation. \[ \begin{bmatrix} x & 3 & 4 \\ 2 & -1 & y \\ 1 & z & -3 \end{bmatrix} + \begin{bmatrix} 1 & t & -1 \\ 3 & 4 & x \\ u & y & 2 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 7 & v+1 \\ 5 & w-2 & 3 \\ 0 & 5 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \] \[ \begin{align*} t = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, & u = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\ \, v = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\ \, w = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \\ x = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\ \, & y = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\ \, z = \,\,\,\,\,\, \_ \\ \end{align*} \] --- 6) The power in an electrical system varies jointly with the current and the square of the resistance. The power is 200 watts when current is 4 amps and resistance is 5 ohms. a) Write the **variation equation** describing the relationship between the power (P), current (c), and resistance (r). \[ \underline{\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad} \] b) Find the **constant of variation** or proportionality. \[ \underline{\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad} \] c) Find the **power** when the current is 5 amps and the resistance is 6 ohms. \[ \underline{\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad} \]
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