(5) =D4 arctan 239 1. Derive Machin's identity. [Hint: Put a = arctan(). From the relation tan(x +y) = tan x+tan y obtain 1-tan x tan y 4) = 1 119 and tan(4a tan 2a = , tan 4g = 12 239 120 From the numerical evidence 3. (a) 03 + 13 1 13 + 13 0³ + 1³ + 2³ 24 23 + 23 + 23 36 03 + 13 + 2³ + 33 108 33 + 33 + 33 +33 100 03+13 + 2³ + 33 + 43 320 43 + 43 + 43 + 43 +43 he deduce-as did Wallis–the value of the limit 13 + 23 + 3³ +...+ n³ to L = lim of n→∞ n³ + n³ + n³ + · . . +n³ Chapter 8 410 Use Wallis's method of partitioning by "infinitely (b) small rectangles" to find the area under the curve = x'over the interval [0, a]; in integral notation this amounts to calculating x'dx. y = x %3D a Va Vx dx. 4. Given Wallis's value for " x?dx, obtain y = x2 %3D (Vā, a) Vx dx Nā x² dx х Na 1 Gottfried Leibniz: The Calculus Controversy t

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Number 3 a and b

(5)
=D4 arctan
239
1.
Derive Machin's identity. [Hint: Put a = arctan().
From the relation tan(x +y) =
tan x+tan y obtain
1-tan x tan y
4) = 1
119
and tan(4a
tan 2a = , tan 4g =
12
239
120
From the numerical evidence
3. (a)
03 + 13
1
13 + 13
0³ + 1³ + 2³
24
23 + 23 + 23
36
03 + 13 + 2³ + 33
108
33 + 33 + 33 +33
100
03+13 + 2³ + 33 + 43
320
43 + 43 + 43 + 43 +43
he
deduce-as did Wallis–the value of the limit
13 + 23 + 3³ +...+ n³
to
L = lim
of
n→∞ n³ + n³ + n³ + · . . +n³
Transcribed Image Text:(5) =D4 arctan 239 1. Derive Machin's identity. [Hint: Put a = arctan(). From the relation tan(x +y) = tan x+tan y obtain 1-tan x tan y 4) = 1 119 and tan(4a tan 2a = , tan 4g = 12 239 120 From the numerical evidence 3. (a) 03 + 13 1 13 + 13 0³ + 1³ + 2³ 24 23 + 23 + 23 36 03 + 13 + 2³ + 33 108 33 + 33 + 33 +33 100 03+13 + 2³ + 33 + 43 320 43 + 43 + 43 + 43 +43 he deduce-as did Wallis–the value of the limit 13 + 23 + 3³ +...+ n³ to L = lim of n→∞ n³ + n³ + n³ + · . . +n³
Chapter 8
410
Use Wallis's method of partitioning by "infinitely
(b)
small rectangles" to find the area under the curve
= x'over the interval [0, a]; in integral
notation this amounts to calculating x'dx.
y = x
%3D
a
Va
Vx dx.
4. Given Wallis's value for " x?dx, obtain
y = x2
%3D
(Vā, a)
Vx dx
Nā
x² dx
х
Na
1
Gottfried Leibniz: The
Calculus Controversy
t
Transcribed Image Text:Chapter 8 410 Use Wallis's method of partitioning by "infinitely (b) small rectangles" to find the area under the curve = x'over the interval [0, a]; in integral notation this amounts to calculating x'dx. y = x %3D a Va Vx dx. 4. Given Wallis's value for " x?dx, obtain y = x2 %3D (Vā, a) Vx dx Nā x² dx х Na 1 Gottfried Leibniz: The Calculus Controversy t
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