5 An equimolar mixture of benzene and toluene is contained in a piston/cylinder arrangement - at a temperature T. What is the maximum pressure below which the mixture exists as a vapour phase alone? At the given T, the vapour pressures of benzene and toluene are 203.9 kPa and 85.3 kPa, respectively. Assume that Raoult's law is valid. ivture

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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K.V.Narayanan book of thermodynamics 

Chapter 8 Unsolved problem 8.6

Calculate the equilibrium data for the system at 101.3 kPa and formulate an equation for
8.8 Air is cooled to 80 K at 101.3 kPa. Calculate the composition of the liquid and vapour
of nitrogen and oxygen at 80 K are 135.74 kPa and 30.04 kPa respectively.
T, К
353.1
358
363
368
373
378
383 383.6
P, kPa
101.3
116.9
135.4
155.7
179.1
204.2
233.0 240.0
A
P, kPa
39.6
46.0
54.0
63.3
74.2
86.0
99.0
101.3
Calculate the equilibrium data for the system at 101.3 kPa and formulate an equation for
the equilibrium diagram in terms of average relative volatility.
8.5 At 303 K, the vapour pressures of benzene (A) and toluene (B) are 15.75 kPa and 4 89 kp.
respectively. Determine the partial pressures and weight composition of the vapour in
equilibrium with a liquid mixture consisting of equal weights of the two components.
8.6 An equimolar mixture of benzene and toluene is contained in a piston/cylinder arrangement
at a temperature T. What is the maximum pressure below which the mixture exists as a
vapour phase alone? At the given T, the vapour pressures of benzene and toluene are
203.9 kPa and 85.3 kPa, respectively. Assume that Raoult's law is valid.
r mixture
8.7 Two substances A andB are known to form ideal liquid solutions. A vapour
containing 50% (mol) A and 50% (mol) B is at 311 K and 101.3 kPa. This mixture iS
compressed isothermally until condensation occurs. At what pressure does condensatio
occur and what is the composition of the liquid that forms? The vapour pressures of A u
B are 142 kPa and 122 kPa respectively.
8.8 Air is cooled to 80 K at 101.3 kPa. Calculate the composition of the liquid ae essure
phases at this condition assuming that the mixture behaves ideally. The vapoul P
of nitrogen and oxygen at 80 K are 135.74 kPa and 30.04 kPa respectively.
ult's law. Using
Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the equilibrium data for the system at 101.3 kPa and formulate an equation for 8.8 Air is cooled to 80 K at 101.3 kPa. Calculate the composition of the liquid and vapour of nitrogen and oxygen at 80 K are 135.74 kPa and 30.04 kPa respectively. T, К 353.1 358 363 368 373 378 383 383.6 P, kPa 101.3 116.9 135.4 155.7 179.1 204.2 233.0 240.0 A P, kPa 39.6 46.0 54.0 63.3 74.2 86.0 99.0 101.3 Calculate the equilibrium data for the system at 101.3 kPa and formulate an equation for the equilibrium diagram in terms of average relative volatility. 8.5 At 303 K, the vapour pressures of benzene (A) and toluene (B) are 15.75 kPa and 4 89 kp. respectively. Determine the partial pressures and weight composition of the vapour in equilibrium with a liquid mixture consisting of equal weights of the two components. 8.6 An equimolar mixture of benzene and toluene is contained in a piston/cylinder arrangement at a temperature T. What is the maximum pressure below which the mixture exists as a vapour phase alone? At the given T, the vapour pressures of benzene and toluene are 203.9 kPa and 85.3 kPa, respectively. Assume that Raoult's law is valid. r mixture 8.7 Two substances A andB are known to form ideal liquid solutions. A vapour containing 50% (mol) A and 50% (mol) B is at 311 K and 101.3 kPa. This mixture iS compressed isothermally until condensation occurs. At what pressure does condensatio occur and what is the composition of the liquid that forms? The vapour pressures of A u B are 142 kPa and 122 kPa respectively. 8.8 Air is cooled to 80 K at 101.3 kPa. Calculate the composition of the liquid ae essure phases at this condition assuming that the mixture behaves ideally. The vapoul P of nitrogen and oxygen at 80 K are 135.74 kPa and 30.04 kPa respectively. ult's law. Using
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