5 9. and define p : R² → R² by p(x) = Ax (that is, p = PA). Find Let A -1 -1 all 9-invariant subspaces of R?.
5 9. and define p : R² → R² by p(x) = Ax (that is, p = PA). Find Let A -1 -1 all 9-invariant subspaces of R?.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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
Transcribed Image Text:1
5
9.
Let A
and define y : R² → R² by y(x) = Ax (that is, p = YA). Find
-1 -1
all p-invariant subspaces of R?.

Transcribed Image Text:Every subspace of R? must have dimension 0, 1, or 2. What are the
subspaces of dimension 0 and 2? Are they p-invariant? What are the p-invariant
subspaces of dimension 1?
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