5-7 Air enters a 28-cm diameter pipe steadily at 200 kPa and 20°C with a velocity of 5 m/s. Air is heated as it flows, and leaves the pipe at 180 kPa and 40°C. Determine (a) the volume flow rate of air at the inlet, (b) the mass flow rate of air, and (c) the velocity and volume flow rate at the exit. Air 180 kPa 40°C 200 kPa 20°C 5 m/s
Q: If He gas has an average kinetic energy of 6790 J/mol under certain conditions, what is the root…
A: To find the root mean square, we use formula Vrms = RTM here, Vrms is RMS…
Q: Air contains approximately 80% N2 molecules (mass 4.65*10-26 kg) and 20% O2 molecules (mass…
A: The rms (root-mean-square) speed of O2 molecules in the air can be determined as follows.…
Q: An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0°C and normal atmospheric pressure. During…
A: The problem can be solved using the ideal gas law P1V1T1=P2V2T2
Q: The atmospheric pressure on the top of Mt. Everest is 0.333 atm and the average temperature is -25.0…
A: The ideal gas is an ideal concept where the force between the gas molecules is neglected and the…
Q: A single-stage, single-cylinder compressor is rated at 425 m³/min (7.0833 m³/s) of air. Suction…
A: Given that Initial pressure (P1) = 101.325kPa Initial Temperature…
Q: An open vessel contains 100 L of water at 15oC and is at standard atmospheric pressure. Determine…
A: Given Data: The Initial Volume of water is V1=100 L The initial Temperature of water is T1=15°C The…
Q: An ideal gas occupies a volume of 1.6 cm3 at 20°C and atmospheric pressure. Determine the number o
A: Given:- The volume of the gas V=1.6 cm3 Temperature of the gas T= 20o C = 20+ 273.15 = 293.15 K…
Q: 100 grams of R-134a initially fill a weighted piston– cylinder device at 60 kPa and 220°C. The…
A:
Q: If NA is Avogadro's number, and kg is Boltzmann's constant, which of the following expressions…
A: We have to find the relation between R, Kb and NA..
Q: An ideal gas in a 0.15 m cubed container has a pressure of 1.50 times 10 to the 4th power N/m…
A: An ideal gas in a 0.15 m cubed container has a pressure of 1.50 times 10 to the 4th power N/m…
Q: I put air in the tires of my car during the summer, while it was 34.9˚C outside (about 94.82˚F). My…
A: From the ideal gas law, pressure, temperature and volume of a gas are related as PV=nRTP is…
Q: Name: Problem #3: A 380 L tank contains steam, initially at 400°C, 3 bar. A valve is opened and…
A:
Q: If He gas has an average kinetic energy of 7610 J/mol under certain conditions, what is the root…
A:
Q: A basketball is pressurized to a gauge pressure of PG = 55 kPa when at the surface of a swimming…
A: Given that: PG=55 kPaPatm=101 kPa ρ = 1000 kg/m3
Q: Oxygen gas having a volume of 1180 cm3 at 41.7°C and 1.02 x 105 Pa expands until its volume is 1700…
A: Given, Volume V1 = 1180 cm3 = 1180 x 10-6 m3 Temperature T = 41.7C∘ = 41.7+273 =314.7 K Pressure…
Q: The density of helium gas at 0°C is Po = 0.179 kg/m. The temperature is then raised to T = 150°C,…
A: Consider the ideal gas equation is, PV=nRTIf P is constant: Then V is proportional to T. Then,…
Q: A bicycle tire has an absolute pressure of 6.90x105 N/m² (~100.1 psi) at a temperature of 20.0°C and…
A: The initial pressure is .The temperature remains same .The initial volume is ...
Q: An airplane passenger has 100cm3 of air in his stomach just before the plane takes off from a…
A: Given:Volume,Vi=100×10-6 m3Prssure,Pi=pa=1.01×105 paPressure drop,Pf=7.50×104 paFind volume will the…
Q: A hot air balloon uses the principle of buoyancy to create lift. By making the air inside the…
A: Let m be the mass of the air inside the balloon.
Q: A rigid tank contains 10 kg of water at 90°C. If 8 kg of the water is in the liquid form and the…
A: Given data: Mass of the water m= 10 kg Temperature T=90°C Mass of the water in the liquid form ml=8…
Q: A container is in the shape of a cube with length 48 cm on each edge. It contains air at an absolute…
A: According to the ideal gas equation PV = nRT ....................(1) Where P = Pressure…
Q: a) Calculate the final pressure of the ethane in the flask. b) How many grams of ethane was left in…
A: According to the given data, Volume (V) = 3 litre = 3×10-3 m3; Molar mass (M) = 30.1 g/mol; Initial…
Q: A cylinder is compressing an ideal gas at constant temperature of 25°C. Initially, the gas had a…
A: In this question , initial temperature , volume and pressure of the ideal gas are given and gas…
Q: In an air heating system, heated air at 40°C and 105 kPa absolute is distributed through a 0.2 m *…
A:
Q: A semi-permeable membrane separates the contents of cell. The concentration of sodium ions is 2 mol…
A: Pressure outside: Tonicity: HypotonicExplanation:
Q: Calculate the temperature T of a sample of gas when the average translational kinetic energy of a…
A: given that Average translational kinetic energy=8.23 x 10-21 J Average translational kinetic energy…
Q: If air in a sealed flask at 29 degrees C has a pressure of 147.9 KPa, what is the value of the…
A: Given that: P=147.9 kPaT=290C=29+273=302 KC=?
Q: A cubic box with sides of 17.32 cm contains 3.78E23 molecules having a mass of 3.572E(-27) kg with a…
A:
Q: The cylinder in the drawing contains 4.07 mol of an ideal gas. By moving the piston, the volume of…
A:
Q: A bicycle tire has a pressure of 6.20 ✕ 105 N/m2 at a temperature of 20.0°C and contains 1.60 L of…
A: Initial pressure (P) = 620000 N/m2 Initial temperature = 20 degree Celsius = 293 Kelvin Initial…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 4 images
- An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0°C and normal atmospheric pressure. During the process, the air is compressed to 31.0% of its original volume and the temperature is increased to 48.0°C. (a) What is the tire pressure in pascals?(b) After the car is driven at high speed, the tire's air temperature rises to 85.0°C and the tire's interior volume increases by 3.00%. What is the new tire pressure (absolute) in pascals?A basketball is pressurized to a gauge pressure of PG = 55 kPa when at the surface of a swimming pool. (Patm = 101 kPa). The ball is then submerged in the pool of water which has a density ρ = 1000 kg/m3. Assume the ball does not change in mass, temperature, or volume as it is submerged. Calculate the absolute pressure inside the basketball in kPa when it is at the surface. Write an equation for the pressure difference ΔP between the inside and outside of the ball when it is submerged a distance y below the surface of the water. Solve the pressure equation for the depth (in meters) at which the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the ball will become zero. At this depth the pressure inside the basketball is the same as the pressure outside the ball.An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0°C and normal atmospheric pressure. During the process, the air is compressed to 27.0% of its original volume and the temperature is increased to 39.0°C. (a) What is the tire pressure in pascals? Pa (b) After the car is driven at high speed, the tire's air temperature rises to 85.0°C and the tire's interior volume increases by 3.00%. What is the new tire pressure (absolute) in pascals? Pa
- Step 1 (a) The ideal-gas equation describes each condition of the air in the tire. We will set up ratios in order to describe these changes. Dividing the equations PV = nRT in the initial and final states, we have PfVf Tf P¡Vi Ti Solving for the final pressure in the tire, gives Pf = = = which gives I Tf P(V)() P₁ Vf T₁ = (1.013 x 105 Pa) x 105 Pa. Note that the volume V¡ cancels out of the equation. = Vf Po = Pr (V ( ) ( ) Pd Pf Vi V₁ Step 2 (b) After the car is driven, the temperature and volume of air in the tire have changed. Let Td be the temperature and Vd be the volume of air in the tire. We have PdVd Td PfVf Tf' x 105 Pa 273 + 273 + Vf Vf Again we see that the volume Vf cancels out of the equation. °C K °℃ K = x 105 Pa.If 1.2 mol of oxygen gas is confined in a 10-L bottle under a pressure of 3.0 atm , what is the average translational kinetic energy of an oxygen molecule? Express your answer using two significant figures. Hν ΑΣφ к- J Submit Request AnswerA bicycle tire has a pressure of 6.80 ✕ 105 N/m2 at a temperature of 19.0°C and contains 2.30 L of gas. What will its pressure be (in Pa) if you let out an amount of air that has a volume of 120 cm3 at atmospheric pressure? Assume tire temperature and volume remain constant. _________Pa
- A hot air balloon uses the principle of buoyancy to create lift. By making the air inside the balloon less dense then the surrounding air, the balloon is able to lift objects many times its own weight. A large hot air balloon has a maximum balloon volume of 2090 m3. a. If the air temperature in the balloon is 54 °C, how much additional mass, in kilograms, can the balloon lift? Assume the molar mass of air is 28.97 g/mol, the air density is 1.20 kg/m3, and the air pressure is 1 atm.The rms speed of the molecules of a gas at 133°C is 195 m/s. Calculate the mass m of a single molecule in the gas. kg m =