4NH3 + 5O2 --> 4NO +6H2O (a) How many liters of oxygen are required to react with 3.3 L NH3? (Both gases are at STP.)(b) How many grams of water vapor can be produced from 24 L NH3 if both gases are at STP?(c) How many liters of NO can be produced when 16 L O2 are reacted with 16 L NH3? (All gases are at the same temperature and pressure.)

Recall the given reaction 4NH3+5O2→4NO+6H2OAccording to stoichiometry of reaction4 moles of NH3 completly react with 5 moles of O2So at STP we can say-4 L of NH3 will react with 5 L of O2Find volume of O2 required to react completely with 3.3 L of NH3 Volume of O2 required=3.3 L of NH3×5 L of O24 L of NH3 =4.125 L of O2According to stoichiometry of reaction at STP 4 L of NH3 produce 6 L of H2OSo 24 L of NH3 will produce- =24 L of NH3×6 L of H2O4 L of NH3 =36 L of H2O Find mass of 36 L of H2O at STP mass of water vapor=36 L H2O×18 g of H2O22.4 L of H2O 28.93 g of H2OAccording to stoichiometry of reaction at STP4 L of NH3 reacts with 5 L of O2So,16 L of O2 will react with-=16 L of O2×4 L of NH35 L of O2=12.8 L of NH3Excess NH3=16-12.8L=3.2 LTherefore O2 is limiting reacgentAgain according to stoichiometry of reaction at STP 5 L of O2 produces 4 L of NOSo volume of NO that will be produced by 16 L of O2 is =16 L of O2×4 L NO5 L of O2 =12.8 L of NO

Answered: 4NH3 + 5O2 --> 4NO +6H2O (a) How…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

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4NH3 + 5O2 --> 4NO +6H2O

(a) How many liters of oxygen are required to react with 3.3 L NH₃? (Both gases are at STP.)

(b) How many grams of water vapor can be produced from 24 L NH₃ if both gases are at STP?

(c) How many liters of NO can be produced when 16 L O₂ are reacted with 16 L NH₃? (All gases are at the same temperature and pressure.)

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