[47] Each of the following problems can be interpreted as describing the interaction of two competing species with populations r₁(t) and r₂(t). In each of these problems, find the equilibrium of co-existence, give the linear approximating system near this equilibrium, and determine whether this equilibrium is stable, asymptotically stable, or unstable with respect to the nonlinear system. (a) { 12 = 729=21,-4522) x₁ = x₁(6—4x₁ - x₂) 1₂ = x₂(95x₁ - 2x₂) [47] (a) The equilibrium of co-existence is (7₁,72) = (2,1). The linear approximating system near (2, 1) is [₁]=[] dt 12 The equilibrium (2, 1) is unstable. d (b) The equilibrium of co-existence is (7₁, 7₂) = (1, 2). The linear approximating system near (1, 2) is The equilibrium (1, 2) is asymptotically stable. dt r -2 -2 [2]=[= -4 -10 $][22-1]. -8
[47] Each of the following problems can be interpreted as describing the interaction of two competing species with populations r₁(t) and r₂(t). In each of these problems, find the equilibrium of co-existence, give the linear approximating system near this equilibrium, and determine whether this equilibrium is stable, asymptotically stable, or unstable with respect to the nonlinear system. (a) { 12 = 729=21,-4522) x₁ = x₁(6—4x₁ - x₂) 1₂ = x₂(95x₁ - 2x₂) [47] (a) The equilibrium of co-existence is (7₁,72) = (2,1). The linear approximating system near (2, 1) is [₁]=[] dt 12 The equilibrium (2, 1) is unstable. d (b) The equilibrium of co-existence is (7₁, 7₂) = (1, 2). The linear approximating system near (1, 2) is The equilibrium (1, 2) is asymptotically stable. dt r -2 -2 [2]=[= -4 -10 $][22-1]. -8
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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